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评估上肢肌张力障碍的音乐家:一种带有视频演示的实用方法。

Evaluating the musician with dystonia of the upper limb: a practical approach with video demonstration.

作者信息

Frucht Steven J

机构信息

Mount Sinai Medical Center, Division of Movement Disorders, 5 East 98th Street, New York, NY 10029 USA.

出版信息

J Clin Mov Disord. 2015 Sep 24;2:16. doi: 10.1186/s40734-015-0026-3. eCollection 2015.

Abstract

Focal task-specific dystonia is an unusual movement disorder that may affect musicians specifically when they perform on their instruments. Muscles of the lower face, lower limb and upper limb may be involved depending on the nature of the instrument. We illustrate the rich phenomenology of focal task-specific dystonia affecting the upper limb in musicians, and present a practical approach for evaluating patients in the office.

摘要

局灶性任务特异性肌张力障碍是一种罕见的运动障碍,可能特别影响音乐家在演奏乐器时的表现。根据乐器的性质,面部下部、下肢和上肢的肌肉可能会受累。我们阐述了影响音乐家上肢的局灶性任务特异性肌张力障碍丰富的临床表现,并提出了在诊室评估患者的实用方法。

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