Kim S-J, Kim D-K, Kang D-H
Department of Food and Animal Biotechnology, Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Center for Food and Bioconvergence, and Research Institute for Agricultural and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
Institutes of Green Bio Science & Technology, Seoul National University, Pyeongchang-gun, Gangwon-do, Korea.
J Appl Microbiol. 2016 Apr;120(4):946-54. doi: 10.1111/jam.13075. Epub 2016 Mar 7.
We investigated and compared the efficacy of a new apparatus for detaching micro-organisms from meat samples.
The efficacy of Spindle and stomacher in detaching micro-organisms from meat samples was evaluated. Also, evaluation of appropriateness of suspensions generated by both methods for carrying out molecular biological analysis was implemented. A nearly identical correlation and high R(2) were obtained between Spindle and stomacher in Aerobic Plate Count (APC), and no significant differences were observed in detachment of three major foodborne pathogens. The suspension generated by the Spindle showed lower turbidity and total protein concentration. Also, significantly different threshold cycles were observed in Real-time PCR analysis using suspensions generated by both methods.
The Spindle shows nearly identical efficacy with stomacher treatment in detaching micro-organisms from meat samples. Furthermore, the high quality of suspensions generated by the Spindle, in terms of turbidity and total protein assay, allows for a lower threshold cycle than stomached suspension in Real-time PCR.
The Spindle could be an alternative method for detaching micro-organisms, yielding a higher quality of suspensions which may be better suited for further molecular microbiological analysis.
我们研究并比较了一种用于从肉类样本中分离微生物的新仪器的功效。
评估了纺锤式仪器和均质器从肉类样本中分离微生物的功效。此外,还对两种方法产生的悬浮液用于进行分子生物学分析的适用性进行了评估。在需氧平板计数(APC)中,纺锤式仪器和均质器之间获得了几乎相同的相关性和高R²值,并且在三种主要食源性病原体的分离方面未观察到显著差异。纺锤式仪器产生的悬浮液浊度和总蛋白浓度较低。此外,在使用两种方法产生的悬浮液进行的实时PCR分析中观察到了显著不同的阈值循环。
在从肉类样本中分离微生物方面,纺锤式仪器显示出与均质器处理几乎相同的功效。此外,就浊度和总蛋白测定而言,纺锤式仪器产生的悬浮液质量高,在实时PCR中比均质后的悬浮液具有更低的阈值循环。
纺锤式仪器可能是分离微生物的一种替代方法,可产生更高质量的悬浮液,可能更适合进一步的分子微生物学分析。