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久坐行为、妊娠期糖尿病与2型糖尿病风险:我们目前的情况如何?

Sedentary behavior, gestational diabetes mellitus, and type 2 diabetes risk: where do we stand?

作者信息

Johnson Steven T, Lynch Brigid, Vallance Jeff, Davenport Margie H, Gardiner Paul A, Butalia Sonia

机构信息

Centre for Nursing and Health Studies, Faculty of Health Disciplines, Athabasca University, 1 University Drive, Athabasca, AB, T9S 3A3, Canada.

Cancer Council Victoria, Cancer Epidemiology Centre, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

出版信息

Endocrine. 2016 Apr;52(1):5-10. doi: 10.1007/s12020-015-0828-y. Epub 2016 Jan 28.

DOI:10.1007/s12020-015-0828-y
PMID:26823010
Abstract

A substantial number of pregnancies are complicated by gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and up to 70 % of women with GDM go on to develop type 2 diabetes. Given the extensive body of research suggesting physical activity reduces the risk of type 2 diabetes, facilitating physical activity, and reducing sedentary time may be effective approaches to promote the health of women with a previous GDM diagnosis. Here, we discuss physical activity, exercise, and sedentary behavior, in the context of GDM and the potential for type 2 diabetes risk reduction.

摘要

大量妊娠合并妊娠期糖尿病(GDM),多达70%的GDM女性会发展为2型糖尿病。鉴于大量研究表明体育活动可降低2型糖尿病风险,促进体育活动和减少久坐时间可能是促进既往诊断为GDM的女性健康的有效方法。在此,我们在GDM及降低2型糖尿病风险可能性的背景下讨论体育活动、锻炼和久坐行为。

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Effect of a behavioural intervention in obese pregnant women (the UPBEAT study): a multicentre, randomised controlled trial.肥胖孕妇行为干预的效果(UPBEAT 研究):一项多中心、随机对照试验。
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Physical activity and sedentary behaviors associated with risk of progression from gestational diabetes mellitus to type 2 diabetes mellitus: a prospective cohort study.与妊娠期糖尿病进展为2型糖尿病风险相关的体力活动和久坐行为:一项前瞻性队列研究
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