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全科医生继续医学教育:一种实践形式。

Continuing medical education for general practitioners: a practice format.

作者信息

VanNieuwenborg Lena, Goossens Martine, De Lepeleire Jan, Schoenmakers Birgitte

机构信息

Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Academic Centre of General Practice, KU Leuven-University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 2016 Apr;92(1086):217-22. doi: 10.1136/postgradmedj-2015-133662. Epub 2016 Feb 5.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Our current knowledge-based society and the many actualisations within the medical profession require a great responsibility of physicians to continuously develop and refine their skills. In this article, we reflect on some recent findings in the field of continuing education for professional doctors (continuing medical education, CME). Second, we describe the development of a CME from the Academic Center for General Practice (ACHG) of the KU Leuven.

METHODS

First, we performed a literature study and we used unpublished data of a need assessment performed (2013) in a selected group of general practitioners. Second, we describe the development of a proposal to establish a CME programme for general practitioners.

RESULTS

CME should go beyond the sheer acquisition of knowledge, and also seek changes in practice, attitudes and behaviours of physicians. The continuing education offerings are subject to the goals of the organising institution, but even more to the needs and desires of the end user.

CONCLUSIONS

Integrated education is crucial to meet the conditions for efficient and effective continuing education. The ACHG KU Leuven decided to offer a postgraduate programme consisting of a combination of teaching methods: online courses (self-study), contact courses (traditional method) and a materials database.

摘要

引言

我们当前的知识型社会以及医学领域内的诸多实践,要求医生承担重大责任,持续提升和完善自身技能。在本文中,我们思考了专业医生继续教育领域(继续医学教育,CME)的一些最新研究结果。其次,我们描述了鲁汶大学学术全科医学中心(ACHG)开展的继续医学教育的发展情况。

方法

首先,我们进行了文献研究,并使用了对一组选定全科医生进行需求评估(2013年)时未发表的数据。其次,我们描述了为全科医生制定继续医学教育计划提案的制定过程。

结果

继续医学教育不应仅仅局限于单纯的知识获取,还应寻求医生在实践、态度和行为方面的改变。继续教育课程受主办机构目标的制约,但更受最终用户的需求和期望的影响。

结论

综合教育对于满足高效且有效的继续教育条件至关重要。鲁汶大学学术全科医学中心决定提供一个由多种教学方法组合而成的研究生课程:在线课程(自学)、面授课程(传统方法)和材料数据库。

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