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电子烟爆炸后的口腔创伤与牙齿脱落

Oral Trauma and Tooth Avulsion Following Explosion of E-Cigarette.

作者信息

Rogér James M, Abayon Maricelle, Elad Sharon, Kolokythas Antonia

机构信息

Resident, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY.

Assistant Professor, Department of General Dentistry, Eastman Institute for Oral Health, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY.

出版信息

J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2016 Jun;74(6):1181-5. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2015.12.017. Epub 2016 Jan 7.

Abstract

Electronic cigarettes (E-cigarettes), or personal vaporizers, were introduced in 2003 and have been available in the United States since 2007. In addition to the health and safety concerns of the aerosol delivery of nicotine through E-cigarettes, during the past 8 years, reports of explosions and fires caused by the E-cigarette devices have led the US Fire Administration to evaluate the safety of these devices. These explosions have been observed frequently enough that the US Department of Transportation has recently banned E-cigarette devices in checked baggage aboard airplanes. This report contributes to existing knowledge about the hazards related to E-cigarettes by describing oral hard and soft tissue injuries from an E-cigarette explosion.

摘要

电子烟,即个人雾化器,于2003年问世,并自2007年起在美国上市。除了通过电子烟进行尼古丁气雾剂输送所涉及的健康和安全问题外,在过去8年里,有关电子烟装置引发爆炸和火灾的报告促使美国消防管理部门对这些装置的安全性进行评估。此类爆炸事件频繁发生,以至于美国运输部最近禁止在飞机托运行李中携带电子烟装置。本报告通过描述电子烟爆炸导致的口腔软硬组织损伤,为现有的关于电子烟危害的知识做出了贡献。

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