Ovcharenko Mykola
Witold Stefański Institute of Parasitology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Twarda 51/55, 00-818 Warszawa, Poland.
Institute of Biology and Environment Protection, Pomeranian University, Arciszewskiego 22, 76-218 Słupsk, Poland; E-mail:
Ann Parasitol. 2015;61(4):229-39. doi: 10.17420/ap6104.12.
The present review is focus on parasitic organisms, previously considered as protozoans. Viral, prokaryotic and fungal parasites caused diseases and disorders of worldwide mullets were also observed. Most of the known viruses associated with a high mortality of mullets were detected in Mugil cephalus. Prokaryotic microparasites were registered in M. cephalus, Moolgarda cunnesiu, Liza ramada and Mugil liza. Fungal pathogens were associated with representatives of the genera Aphanomyces, Achlya, Phialemonium, Ichthyophonus. Ichthyophonus sp. can be considered as a potential threat for marine fish aquaculture, especially in culture conditions. A new hyperparasitic microsporidium like organism was recorded in myxozoan Myxobolus parvus infecting grey mullet Liza haematocheilus in the Russian coastal zone of the Sea of Japan. The protozoan representatives of the phyla Dinoflagellata, Euglenozoa, Ciliophora and Apicomplexa were reviewed and analyzed. The review of myxosporean parasites from grey mullets includes 64 species belonging to 13 genera and 9 families infecting 16 fish species
本综述聚焦于先前被视为原生动物的寄生生物。还观察到病毒、原核生物和真菌寄生虫引发的全球鲻鱼疾病和紊乱。在鲻鱼中检测到了大多数已知的与鲻鱼高死亡率相关的病毒。在鲻鱼、库氏鲻银汉鱼、突吻棱鳀和长鳍鲻中发现了原核微小寄生虫。真菌病原体与丝囊霉菌属、绵霉属、瓶梗霉属、鱼丝菌属的代表有关。鱼丝菌属可被视为海水鱼类养殖的潜在威胁，尤其是在养殖条件下。在日本海俄罗斯沿海地区，在感染红鳍棱鳀的粘孢子虫小粘体虫中记录到一种新的类超寄生微孢子虫生物。对甲藻门、眼虫门、纤毛虫门和顶复门的原生动物代表进行了综述和分析。对鲻鱼粘孢子虫寄生虫的综述包括64个物种，分属于13个属和9个科，感染16种鱼类。
