Department of Electrical Engineering & Computer Sciences, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.
Berkeley Sensor and Actuator Center, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.
Adv Mater. 2016 Jun;28(22):4397-414. doi: 10.1002/adma.201504958. Epub 2016 Feb 16.
Printing technologies offer large-area, high-throughput production capabilities for electronics and sensors on mechanically flexible substrates that can conformally cover different surfaces. These capabilities enable a wide range of new applications such as low-cost disposable electronics for health monitoring and wearables, extremely large format electronic displays, interactive wallpapers, and sensing arrays. Solution-processed carbon nanotubes have been shown to be a promising candidate for such printing processes, offering stable devices with high performance. Here, recent progress made in printed carbon nanotube electronics is discussed in terms of materials, processing, devices, and applications. Research challenges and opportunities moving forward from processing and system-level integration points of view are also discussed for enabling practical applications.
印刷技术为可在不同表面上实现共形覆盖的机械柔性衬底上的电子设备和传感器提供了大面积、高通量的生产能力。这些能力使各种新的应用成为可能,例如用于健康监测和可穿戴设备的低成本一次性电子产品、超大格式电子显示器、交互式壁纸和传感器阵列。已经证明,溶液处理的碳纳米管是这种印刷工艺的有前途的候选材料,可提供具有高性能的稳定器件。本文从材料、加工、器件和应用等方面讨论了印刷碳纳米管电子学的最新进展。还从加工和系统级集成的角度讨论了推动实际应用的研究挑战和机遇。