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低频交变磁场对减轻牙种植治疗后疼痛感受的影响。

The influence of low-frequency variable magnetic fields in reducing pain experience after dental implant treatment.

作者信息

Kasperski Jacek, Rosak Przemysław, Rój Rafał, Czelakowska Aleksandra, Sieroń-Stołtny Karolina, Pasek Jarosław, Sieroń Aleksander

机构信息

Medical University of Silesia, School of Medicine with the Division of Dentistry, Department of Prosthetics and Dental Materials, Faculty of Prosthetic Dentistry.

Medical University of Silesia, Chair and Clinical Ward of Internal Diseases, Angiology, and Physical Medicine; Centre of Diagnostics and Laser Therapy in Bytom, of the Silesian Medical University in Katowice.

出版信息

Acta Bioeng Biomech. 2015;17(4):97-105.

PMID:26898264
Abstract

UNLABELLED

The paper presents the evaluation of analgesic effect or magnetostimulation and magnetoledtherapy after implantation treatment. The study was conducted on 3 groups (Z applicator, IR applicator and conventional drug therapy) of 10 patients each of whom underwent a single implantation. Magnetostimulation was carried out using Viofor JPS Delux equipment. The patients were exposed to magnetic field for approx. 15 minutes before the treatment and during the visit after 6 hours after the implantation procedure. Pain perception of patients was recorded on the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).

RESULTS

the most intense pain was reported in the control group. The least intense pain appeared in the group with Z applicator. Patients using Z and IR applicators took analgesics less frequently and used much weaker analgesics than the control group. Pain perceived in the first group was between 0 and 2, while in the second group - between 2 and 3, and in the control group - between 3 and 5 in VAS scale. Magnetostimulation reduces patient's demand for analgesics after implantation procedures and yielded better effects in reduction of pain in comparison with magnetostimulation with LED therapy.

摘要

未标注

本文介绍了植入治疗后磁刺激和磁光疗法镇痛效果的评估。该研究对3组(Z型 applicator、红外型 applicator 和传统药物治疗)每组10例接受单次植入的患者进行。使用 Viofor JPS Delux 设备进行磁刺激。在治疗前以及植入手术后6小时的复诊期间,患者接受约15分钟的磁场照射。通过视觉模拟评分量表(VAS)记录患者的疼痛感知。

结果

对照组报告的疼痛最为剧烈。Z型 applicator 组的疼痛最轻微。使用Z型和红外型 applicator 的患者服用镇痛药的频率低于对照组,且所使用的镇痛药强度也弱得多。在VAS量表中,第一组的疼痛在0至2之间,第二组在2至3之间,而对照组在3至5之间。磁刺激降低了植入手术后患者对镇痛药的需求,并且与LED疗法磁刺激相比,在减轻疼痛方面效果更好。

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