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发作性与非发作性身体活动与多种疾病之间的关联。

Associations between bouted and non-bouted physical activity on multimorbidity.

作者信息

Loprinzi Paul D

机构信息

Department of Health, Exercise Science and Recreation Management, Center for Health Behavior Research, The University of Mississippi, University, MS, USA.

出版信息

Clin Physiol Funct Imaging. 2017 Nov;37(6):782-784. doi: 10.1111/cpf.12350. Epub 2016 Feb 24.

DOI:10.1111/cpf.12350
PMID:26915931
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The association between objectively measured bouted (at least 10 min in duration) and non-bouted (<10 min in duration) physical activity with multimorbidity is unknown, which was the purpose of this study.

METHODS

Data from the 2003-2006 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) were employed (n = 4 584 adults). Bouted physical activity and non-bouted physical activity were assessed via accelerometry, with multimorbidity assessed via physician diagnosis and laboratory data.

RESULTS

For the ordinal regression model, and after adjustment, both non-bouted moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA; β  = -0·63; 95% CI: -0·79 to -0·48; P<0·001) and bouted MVPA (β  = -0·43; 95% CI: -0·63 to -0·23; P<0·001) were independently associated with multimorbidity. In a multivariable logistic regression, both non-bouted MVPA (OR  = 0·59; 95% CI: 0·48-0·72; P<0·001) and bouted MVPA (OR  = 0·66; 95% CI: 0·52-0·84; P = 0·001) were associated with a reduced odds of being multimorbid.

CONCLUSION

Both bouted MVPA and non-bouted MVPA were associated with reduced odds of multimorbidity, underscoring the importance of promoting both types of physical activity.

摘要

背景

客观测量的持续时间至少10分钟的连续性体力活动和持续时间不足10分钟的非连续性体力活动与多种疾病并存之间的关联尚不清楚,本研究旨在探究这一问题。

方法

采用2003 - 2006年美国国家健康与营养检查调查(NHANES)的数据(n = 4584名成年人)。通过加速度计评估连续性体力活动和非连续性体力活动,通过医生诊断和实验室数据评估多种疾病并存情况。

结果

对于有序回归模型,调整后,非连续性中等至剧烈体力活动(MVPA;β = -0.63;95%CI:-0.79至-0.48;P<0.001)和连续性MVPA(β = -0.43;95%CI:-0.63至-0.23;P<0.001)均与多种疾病并存独立相关。在多变量逻辑回归中,非连续性MVPA(OR = 0.59;95%CI:0.48 - 0.72;P<0.001)和连续性MVPA(OR = 0.66;95%CI:0.52 - 0.84;P = 0.001)均与多种疾病并存几率降低相关。

结论

连续性MVPA和非连续性MVPA均与多种疾病并存几率降低相关,强调了促进这两种体力活动类型的重要性。

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