Fedishin P S, Opanasiuk N D, Tarasiuk B A, Degtiareva I I, Anokhina G A
Vrach Delo. 1989 Sep(9):65-7.
Functional and structural changes of the hepato-biliary system were assessed in 56 persons with different forms of chronic alcoholism. In patients with prenosological forms of chronic alcoholism despite the absence of clinical manifestations and functional disorders of the liver, phenomena of fatty infiltration of the liver were revealed by means of ultrasound examination. Patients with chronic alcoholism of grade II and III showed an increase of the activity of aminotransferases, increased values of the thymol test, hypoalbuminemia, disorders of lipid metabolism. Phenomena of chronic hepatitis and liver cirrhosis were revealed by ultrasound examination in these patients.
对56例不同类型慢性酒精中毒患者的肝胆系统功能和结构变化进行了评估。在慢性酒精中毒的前驱期形式患者中，尽管没有肝脏的临床表现和功能障碍，但通过超声检查发现了肝脏脂肪浸润现象。II级和III级慢性酒精中毒患者的转氨酶活性增加、麝香草酚浊度试验值升高、低白蛋白血症、脂质代谢紊乱。在这些患者中，通过超声检查发现了慢性肝炎和肝硬化现象。
