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在酿酒酵母中产生显性全能抑制子的两个新基因座。

Two new loci that give rise to dominant omnipotent suppressors in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

作者信息

Ono B, Tanaka M, Awano I, Okamoto F, Satoh R, Yamagishi N, Ishino-Arao Y

机构信息

Laboratory of Environmental Hygiene Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Japan.

出版信息

Curr Genet. 1989 Dec;16(5-6):323-30. doi: 10.1007/BF00340710.

DOI:10.1007/BF00340710
PMID:2692850
Abstract

Ten dominant omnipotent suppressors of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, which were previously shown to be different from SUP46, have been examined. Nine are mapped in a region between lys5 and cyh2 on the left arm of chromosome VII. These suppressors, like SUP46, manifest sensitivity to increased temperature and the antibiotics paromomycin and hygromycin B. In addition, they have an identical action spectrum. These results strongly suggest that they are allelic to each other and they are designated SUP138. The tenth is mapped to a position between his1 and arg6 on the right arm of chromosome V. This suppressor, named SUP139, does not manifest temperature sensitivity nor antibiotic sensitivity. SUP139 and SUP138, which are clearly distinguished by means of action spectrum, act on much fewer nonsense mutations than SUP46. It is now clear that dominant omnipotent suppressors arising at a single locus are homogeneous and that their efficiency is locus-dependent. The order of efficiency is SUP46 greater than SUP138 greater than SUP139.

摘要

对酿酒酵母的十个主要全能抑制子进行了检测,先前已证明它们与SUP46不同。其中九个定位在第七条染色体左臂上lys5和cyh2之间的区域。这些抑制子与SUP46一样,对温度升高以及抗生素巴龙霉素和潮霉素B表现出敏感性。此外,它们具有相同的作用谱。这些结果强烈表明它们彼此等位,被命名为SUP138。第十个定位在第五条染色体右臂上his1和arg6之间的位置。这个抑制子名为SUP139,不表现出温度敏感性和抗生素敏感性。SUP139和SUP138通过作用谱明显区分,它们作用于比SUP46少得多的无义突变。现在很清楚,在单个位点产生的显性全能抑制子是同质的,并且它们的效率取决于位点。效率顺序为SUP46大于SUP138大于SUP139。

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1
Two new loci that give rise to dominant omnipotent suppressors in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.在酿酒酵母中产生显性全能抑制子的两个新基因座。
Curr Genet. 1989 Dec;16(5-6):323-30. doi: 10.1007/BF00340710.
2
Isolation and characterization of omnipotent suppressors in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.酿酒酵母中全能抑制子的分离与鉴定
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Mutant LYS2 mRNAs retained and degraded in the nucleus of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.突变型LYS2信使核糖核酸在酿酒酵母细胞核中被保留并降解。
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Sequence and functional similarity between a yeast ribosomal protein and the Escherichia coli S5 ram protein.

本文引用的文献

1
Altered ribosomal protein L29 in a cycloheximide-resistant strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.酵母环己酰亚胺抗性菌株中核糖体蛋白 L29 的改变。
Curr Genet. 1980 Apr;1(3):177-83. doi: 10.1007/BF00390941.
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Genetic mapping of leucine-inserting UAA suppressors in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.酵母中亮氨酸插入 UAA 抑制子的遗传图谱。
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3
Patterns of Genetic and Phenotypic Suppression of lys2 Mutations in the Yeast SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE.酵母 SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE 中 lys2 突变的遗传和表型抑制模式。
酵母核糖体蛋白与大肠杆菌S5 ram蛋白之间的序列和功能相似性。
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Interactions between chromosomal omnipotent suppressors and extrachromosomal effectors in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.酿酒酵母中染色体全能抑制因子与染色体外效应因子之间的相互作用。
Curr Genet. 1991 Apr;19(4):243-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00355049.
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The yeast omnipotent suppressor SUP46 encodes a ribosomal protein which is a functional and structural homolog of the Escherichia coli S4 ram protein.酵母全能抑制因子SUP46编码一种核糖体蛋白,该蛋白是大肠杆菌S4 ram蛋白的功能和结构同源物。
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Biochemical Mutants in the Smut Fungus Ustilago Maydis.玉米黑粉菌中的生化突变体
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Omnipotent Suppressors Effective in psi Strains of SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE: Recessiveness and Dominance.万能抑制剂对酿酒酵母 PSI 品系有效:隐性和显性。
Genetics. 1984 Jun;107(2):219-30. doi: 10.1093/genetics/107.2.219.
6
Altered ribosomal protein S11 from the SUP46 suppressor of yeast.来自酵母SUP46抑制子的核糖体蛋白S11发生改变。
J Mol Biol. 1981 Apr 15;147(3):391-7. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(81)90491-5.
7
Misreading of the ribosomal suppressor SUP46 due to an altered 40 S subunit in yeast.由于酵母中40 S亚基改变导致核糖体抑制因子SUP46的误读。
J Mol Biol. 1981 Apr 15;147(3):381-90. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(81)90490-3.
8
Genetic map of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.酿酒酵母的遗传图谱。
Microbiol Rev. 1980 Dec;44(4):519-71. doi: 10.1128/mr.44.4.519-571.1980.
9
Function of positive regulatory gene gal4 in the synthesis of galactose pathway enzymes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: evidence that the GAL81 region codes for part of the gal4 protein.正调控基因gal4在酿酒酵母半乳糖途径酶合成中的作用:GAL81区域编码gal4蛋白一部分的证据。
J Bacteriol. 1980 Feb;141(2):508-27. doi: 10.1128/jb.141.2.508-527.1980.
10
Recessive suppression in yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is mediated by a ribosomal mutation.酵母酿酒酵母中的隐性抑制由核糖体突变介导。
FEBS Lett. 1980 Feb 25;111(1):175-8. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(80)80786-1.