Hesse Albrecht, Hoffmann Jenni, Orzekowsky Helmut, Neiger Reto
Urinary Stone Analysis Centre Bonn, Germany, Theaterplatz 14, Bonn D 53177, Germany (Hesse); University of Bonn - Urology, Bonn, Germany (Hesse, Hoffmann); Harnsteinanalysezentrum Bonn, Bonn, Germany (Orzekowsky); Small Animal Clinic - Justus-Liebig University, Frankfurter Strasse 126, Giessen 35392, Germany (Neiger).
Can Vet J. 2016 Mar;57(3):277-81.
This study reports a retrospective evaluation of epidemiological data from cystine stones of dogs submitted to the Urinary Stone Analysis Center Bonn, Germany, over a period of 35 years. Of the 20 316 uroliths submitted from 1979 to 2013, 1760 were cystine stones. In total, 109 breeds were affected with 16 breeds having an odds ratio > 1.0. Most of the cystine uroliths were retrieved from male dogs, with only 19 female dogs (1.1%) being affected. Percentage of submitted cystine stones amongst all stones decreased significantly over 35 years from 38.9% to 4.4%.
本研究报告了对德国波恩泌尿结石分析中心35年间提交的犬胱氨酸结石流行病学数据的回顾性评估。在1979年至2013年提交的20316块尿路结石中，1760块为胱氨酸结石。共有109个品种受到影响，其中16个品种的优势比>1.0。大多数胱氨酸尿路结石取自雄性犬，仅有19只雌性犬（1.1%）受到影响。在35年期间，提交的胱氨酸结石在所有结石中所占的百分比从38.9%显著下降至4.4%。
