1 Anyang University, Korea.
2 Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Korea.
J Health Psychol. 2017 Nov;22(13):1712-1720. doi: 10.1177/1359105316634450. Epub 2016 Mar 1.
This research investigated the differential effects of sociocultural pressures from media, peers, and parents on the thin ideal internalization and body dissatisfaction of 472 Korean female college students using structural equation modeling. Results indicated that after controlling for body mass index and exercise, media pressure exerted the largest effects, followed by peer pressure and parental pressure, on thin ideal internalization, and in turn, body dissatisfaction. Furthermore, parent and media pressures were found to exert direct effects on body dissatisfaction as well as indirect effects through thin ideal internalization. The results and implications of the study are discussed.
本研究采用结构方程模型,调查了来自媒体、同伴和父母的社会文化压力对 472 名韩国女大学生内化瘦理想和身体不满的差异影响。结果表明,在控制体重指数和运动后,媒体压力对瘦理想内化的影响最大,其次是同伴压力和父母压力,而身体不满则反之。此外,父母和媒体压力不仅通过内化瘦理想对身体不满产生间接影响,还直接对身体不满产生影响。讨论了该研究的结果和意义。