Rao Angoori Gnaneshwar, Babu V Ashok, Koppada Divya, Haritha M, Chandana P
Department of Dermatology, SVS Medical College, Yenugonda, Mahbubnagar, Telangana, India.
Indian J Dermatol. 2016 Jan-Feb;61(1):122. doi: 10.4103/0019-5154.174135.
Amelanotic melanoma (AMM) presenting as pyogenic granuloma and occurring in the vicinity of acquired melanocytic nevi is rare. Herein, we report such a manifestation in a 68-year-old male who presented with the painful red nodule and multiple pigmented patches involving the left great toe. Histopathological examination of skin biopsy taken from the nodule with an immunohistochemical study using HMB45 and S-100 confirmed the diagnosis of AMM. Biopsy from the pigmented patch near the nodule showed features of melanocytic nevus. Investigative work up revealed metastatic deposits in the left inguinal lymph node with no evidence of systemic involvement, placing him in malignant melanoma Stage IIIC of American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) tumor node metastasis system. The development of AMM in the vicinity of acquired melanocytic nevi and manifesting as granuloma pyogenicum is unique in this case.
表现为化脓性肉芽肿且发生于获得性黑素细胞痣附近的无色素性黑素瘤(AMM)较为罕见。在此,我们报告一名68岁男性出现这种表现,其左大脚趾有疼痛性红色结节及多个色素沉着斑。对取自该结节的皮肤活检标本进行组织病理学检查,并使用HMB45和S - 100进行免疫组化研究,确诊为AMM。对结节附近色素沉着斑的活检显示为黑素细胞痣特征。进一步检查发现左腹股沟淋巴结有转移灶,无全身受累证据,根据美国癌症联合委员会(AJCC)肿瘤淋巴结转移系统,其处于恶性黑素瘤IIIC期。在该病例中,AMM在获得性黑素细胞痣附近发生并表现为化脓性肉芽肿是独特的。