Leven F J
Methods Inf Med. 1989 Nov;28(4):295-303.
Requirements and approaches of Software Engineering education in the field of Medical Informatics are described with respect to the impact of (1) experiences characterizing the "software misery", (2) status and tendencies in software methodology, and (3) educational status and needs in computer science education influenced by the controversy "theoretical versus practical education". Special attention is directed toward the growing importance of analysis, design methods, and techniques in the professional spectrum of Medical Informatics, the relevance of general principles of systems engineering in health care, the potential of non-procedural programming paradigms, and the intersection of Artificial Intelligence and education. Realizations of and experiences with programs in the field of Software Engineering are reported with respect to special requirements in Medical Informatics.
结合(1)刻画“软件困境”的经验、(2)软件方法学的现状和趋势以及(3)受“理论教育与实践教育”争议影响的计算机科学教育的教育现状和需求的影响,阐述了医学信息学领域软件工程教育的要求和方法。特别关注分析、设计方法和技术在医学信息学专业领域中日益增长的重要性、系统工程一般原则在医疗保健中的相关性、非过程性编程范式的潜力以及人工智能与教育的交叉点。报告了软件工程领域项目针对医学信息学特殊要求的实现情况和经验。