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超声弹性成像在肌腱病诊断中的应用:附加价值

Sonoelastography in the diagnosis of tendinopathies: an added value.

作者信息

Galletti Stefano, Oliva Francesco, Masiero Stefano, Frizziero Antonio, Galletti Riccardo, Schiavone Cosima, Salini Vincenzo, Abate Michele

机构信息

Department of Medicine and Science of Aging, University "G. d'Annunzio" Chieti - Pescara, Italy.

出版信息

Muscles Ligaments Tendons J. 2016 Feb 13;5(4):325-30. doi: 10.11138/mltj/2015.5.4.325. eCollection 2015 Oct-Dec.

DOI:10.11138/mltj/2015.5.4.325
PMID:26958544
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4762647/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

sonoelastography helps in the detection of abnormalities not yet evident on B-mode exam.

METHODS

in this observational study, we report a collection of cases of symptomatic patients without alterations at ultrasound imaging but with evidence of pathological findings at sonoelastography. Patients, with clinical history suggestive for tendinopathies or surgically treated, and negative at the ultrasound exam, were submitted to sonoelastography. Out of 846, 632 patients with positive ultrasound exam were excluded. Sonoelastography was therefore performed in the remaining 214.

RESULTS

the examination was positive in 168 cases: 78 patients were affected with shoulder diseases, while elbow pathology was observed in 31 subjects; patellar, Achilles and plantar fascia disorders were reported in 19, 27, and 13 patients, respectively.

CONCLUSION

sonoelastography can reveal tendon abnormalities of clinical relevance in a high percentage of cases, where the ultrasound exam was negative, making the method a complementary tool to ultrasound evaluation.

摘要

背景

超声弹性成像有助于检测B超检查尚未发现的异常情况。

方法

在这项观察性研究中,我们报告了一组有症状患者的病例,这些患者在超声成像中无异常,但在超声弹性成像中有病理发现的证据。有肌腱病临床病史或接受过手术治疗且超声检查为阴性的患者接受了超声弹性成像检查。在846例患者中,排除了632例超声检查阳性的患者。因此,对其余214例患者进行了超声弹性成像检查。

结果

检查结果阳性的有168例:78例患有肩部疾病,31例观察到肘部病变;分别有19例、27例和13例患者报告有髌腱、跟腱和足底筋膜疾病。

结论

在超声检查为阴性的高比例病例中,超声弹性成像可显示具有临床意义的肌腱异常,使该方法成为超声评估的补充工具。

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本文引用的文献

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Muscle, Ligaments and Tendons Journal. Basic principles and recommendations in clinical and field science research.《肌肉、韧带与肌腱杂志》。临床与现场科学研究的基本原理及建议。
Muscles Ligaments Tendons J. 2014 Feb 24;3(4):250-2. eCollection 2013 Oct.
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Ultrasound elastography for musculoskeletal applications.超声弹性成像在肌肉骨骼中的应用。
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Musculoskeletal sonoelastography. Pictorial essay.肌肉骨骼超声弹性成像。图文综述。
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Sonoelastography of the plantar fascia.足底筋膜的超声弹性成像。
Radiology. 2011 May;259(2):502-7. doi: 10.1148/radiol.11101665. Epub 2011 Feb 25.
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Is sonoelastography of value in assessing tendons?超声弹性成像在评估肌腱方面有价值吗?
Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2010 Sep;14(3):323-33. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1254521. Epub 2010 Jun 10.
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Sonoelastography in the evaluation of painful Achilles tendon in amateur athletes.超声弹性成像在评价业余运动员疼痛性跟腱中的应用。
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Real-time sonoelastography: findings in patients with symptomatic achilles tendons and comparison to healthy volunteers.实时超声弹性成像:症状性跟腱患者的发现,并与健康志愿者进行比较。
Ultraschall Med. 2010 Aug;31(4):394-400. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1109809. Epub 2009 Nov 27.
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Real-time ultrasound elastography of the normal Achilles tendon: reproducibility and pattern description.正常跟腱的实时超声弹性成像:可重复性和模式描述。
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