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磁共振小肠造影中的扩散加权成像用于评估克罗恩病中的肠道炎症

DWI at MR Enterography for Evaluating Bowel Inflammation in Crohn Disease.

作者信息

Park Seong Ho

机构信息

1 Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, 88, Olympic-ro 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul 138-736, South Korea.

出版信息

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2016 Jul;207(1):40-8. doi: 10.2214/AJR.15.15862. Epub 2016 Mar 9.

DOI:10.2214/AJR.15.15862
PMID:26959382
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this article is to provide a comprehensive review regarding DWI enterography used for evaluating Crohn disease and to summarize the relevant evidence.

CONCLUSION

Active bowel inflammation in Crohn disease causes restricted diffusion on MR enterography with DWI. Enterographic DWI to evaluate Crohn disease is increasingly drawing attention for both academic research and clinical practice and has shown potential as a quantitative tool for assessing bowel inflammation. DWI enterography also has multiple unresolved issues and limitations.

摘要

目的

本文旨在对用于评估克罗恩病的扩散加权成像小肠造影进行全面综述,并总结相关证据。

结论

克罗恩病中的活动性肠炎症在磁共振小肠造影扩散加权成像上导致扩散受限。用于评估克罗恩病的小肠造影扩散加权成像在学术研究和临床实践中越来越受到关注,并已显示出作为评估肠道炎症定量工具的潜力。扩散加权成像小肠造影也存在多个未解决的问题和局限性。

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