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使用超快化学交换饱和转移成像筛选化学交换饱和转移造影剂。

Screening CEST contrast agents using ultrafast CEST imaging.

作者信息

Xu Xiang, Yadav Nirbhay N, Song Xiaolei, McMahon Michael T, Jerschow Alexej, van Zijl Peter C M, Xu Jiadi

机构信息

Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States; F.M. Kirby Research Center for Functional Brain Imaging, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD, United States.

Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States; F.M. Kirby Research Center for Functional Brain Imaging, Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD, United States.

出版信息

J Magn Reson. 2016 Apr;265:224-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jmr.2016.02.015. Epub 2016 Mar 4.

DOI:10.1016/j.jmr.2016.02.015
PMID:26969814
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4818714/
Abstract

A chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) experiment can be performed in an ultrafast fashion if a gradient field is applied simultaneously with the saturation pulse. This approach has been demonstrated for studying dia- and para-magnetic CEST agents, hyperpolarized Xe gas and in vivo spectroscopy. In this study we present a simple method for the simultaneous screening of multiple samples. Furthermore, by interleaving a number of saturation and readout periods within the TR, a series of images with different saturation times can be acquired, allowing for the quantification of exchange rates using the variable saturation time (QUEST) approach in a much accelerated fashion, thus enabling high throughput screening of CEST contrast agents.

摘要

如果在施加饱和脉冲的同时施加梯度场,化学交换饱和转移(CEST)实验可以以超快方式进行。这种方法已被用于研究顺磁性和反磁性CEST试剂、超极化氙气以及体内光谱学。在本研究中,我们提出了一种同时筛选多个样品的简单方法。此外,通过在重复时间(TR)内交错多个饱和期和读出期,可以获取一系列具有不同饱和时间的图像,从而能够以更快的方式使用可变饱和时间(QUEST)方法对交换率进行量化,进而实现CEST造影剂的高通量筛选。

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本文引用的文献

1
UCEPR: Ultrafast localized CEST-spectroscopy with PRESS in phantoms and in vivo.UCEPR:在体模和体内使用PRESS的超快局部CEST光谱学
Magn Reson Med. 2016 May;75(5):1875-85. doi: 10.1002/mrm.25780. Epub 2015 May 29.
2
Multi-echo length and offset VARied saturation (MeLOVARS) method for improved CEST imaging.用于改进化学交换饱和转移(CEST)成像的多回波长度和偏移可变饱和(MeLOVARS)方法
Magn Reson Med. 2015 Feb;73(2):488-96. doi: 10.1002/mrm.25567. Epub 2014 Dec 16.
3
Tuning phenols with Intra-Molecular bond Shifted HYdrogens (IM-SHY) as diaCEST MRI contrast agents.以分子内键移氢(IM-SHY)调谐酚类作为扩散加权磁共振成像(diaCEST MRI)造影剂。
Chemistry. 2014 Nov 24;20(48):15824-32. doi: 10.1002/chem.201403943. Epub 2014 Oct 10.
4
Natural D-glucose as a biodegradable MRI relaxation agent.天然D-葡萄糖作为一种可生物降解的磁共振成像(MRI)弛豫剂。
Magn Reson Med. 2014 Sep;72(3):823-8. doi: 10.1002/mrm.25329. Epub 2014 Jun 27.
5
Anthranilic acid analogs as diamagnetic CEST MRI contrast agents that feature an intramolecular-bond shifted hydrogen.邻氨基苯甲酸类似物作为具有分子内键移位氢的抗磁性CEST MRI造影剂。
Contrast Media Mol Imaging. 2015 Jan-Feb;10(1):74-80. doi: 10.1002/cmmi.1597. Epub 2014 Apr 28.
6
Ultrafast CEST imaging.超快化学交换饱和转移成像
J Magn Reson. 2014 Jun;243:47-53. doi: 10.1016/j.jmr.2014.03.008. Epub 2014 Mar 20.
7
The reciprocal linear QUEST analysis method facilitates the measurements of chemical exchange rates with CEST MRI.互易线性QUEST分析方法有助于通过CEST MRI测量化学交换率。
Contrast Media Mol Imaging. 2014 May-Jun;9(3):252-8. doi: 10.1002/cmmi.1566.
8
Ultrafast Z-Spectroscopy for Xe NMR-Based Sensors.用于基于氙核磁共振的传感器的超快Z光谱学。
J Phys Chem Lett. 2013 Dec 5;4(23):4172-4176. doi: 10.1021/jz402261h.
9
Fast gradient-encoded CEST spectroscopy of hyperpolarized xenon.快速梯度编码的超极化氙气 CEST 波谱学。
Chemphyschem. 2014 Feb 3;15(2):261-4. doi: 10.1002/cphc.201300888. Epub 2014 Jan 10.
10
Slice-selective gradient-encoded CEST spectroscopy for monitoring dynamic parameters and high-throughput sample characterization.用于监测动态参数和高通量样品表征的切片选择梯度编码 CEST 波谱。
J Magn Reson. 2013 Dec;237:34-39. doi: 10.1016/j.jmr.2013.09.007. Epub 2013 Sep 25.