Shishehgar Sara, Gholizadeh Leila, DiGiacomo Michelle, Green Anna, Davidson Patricia M
Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Level 7, 235 Jones Street, Ultimo, NSW, 2007, Australia.
Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
J Immigr Minor Health. 2017 Aug;19(4):959-973. doi: 10.1007/s10903-016-0379-1.
Approximately half of the global refugee population are women, yet they remain largely understudied from the perspective of gender. The aim of this review was to investigate the impact of refugee women's resettlement and socio-cultural experiences on their health. This review also explored factors promoting resilience in refugee women. Eight databases were searched for peer-reviewed manuscripts published from 2005 to 2014. Grey literature was also reviewed. Data were extracted for population, data collection methods, data analysis, and findings. The Resource-Based Model was used as an overarching framework for data synthesis. Following the screening of titles and abstracts, 20 studies met the study inclusion criteria. Cultural factors, social and material factors, personal factors, and resilience factors were identified as main themes influencing the health of refugee women. Promotion of factors that enables resettlement is important in promoting the health and wellbeing of refugee women.
全球约一半的难民人口为女性，但从性别角度来看，她们在很大程度上仍未得到充分研究。本综述的目的是调查难民妇女重新安置及社会文化经历对其健康的影响。本综述还探讨了促进难民妇女恢复力的因素。检索了八个数据库，查找2005年至2014年发表的同行评审手稿。还对灰色文献进行了审查。提取了有关研究对象、数据收集方法、数据分析和研究结果的数据。基于资源的模型被用作数据综合的总体框架。在筛选标题和摘要后，有20项研究符合纳入标准。文化因素、社会和物质因素、个人因素以及恢复力因素被确定为影响难民妇女健康的主要主题。促进有助于重新安置的因素对促进难民妇女的健康和福祉很重要。
