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吕弗勒心内膜炎:隐匿的右心室心肌!

Loeffler endocarditis: silent right ventricular myocardium!

作者信息

Çetin Süha, Heper Gülümser, Gökhan Vural Mustafa, Hazirolan Tuncay

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Kudret Private Hospital, GMK Bulvarı Nr. 81, 06440, Ankara, Turkey.

Department of Cardiology, Sakarya University School of Medicine, 54100, Sakarya, Turkey.

出版信息

Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2016 Jul;128(13-14):513-5. doi: 10.1007/s00508-016-0981-1. Epub 2016 Mar 15.

Abstract

We present the case of a 54-year-old male patient with Loeffler endocarditis. It is a rare disorder characterized by fibrous thickening of the endocardium leading to apical obliteration and restrictive cardiomyopathy resulting in heart failure, thromboembolic events or atrial fibrillation. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case reporting the electrical silence of the right ventricular (RV) apex caused by fibrothrombotic thickening of this area. Under these circumstances RV apical implantation of an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) or pacemaker electrode may lead to unsuccessful stimulation of these devices.

摘要

我们报告一例54岁患有Loeffler心内膜炎的男性患者。这是一种罕见的疾病,其特征是心内膜纤维性增厚,导致心尖闭塞和限制性心肌病,进而引起心力衰竭、血栓栓塞事件或心房颤动。据我们所知,这是首例报告因该区域纤维血栓形成增厚导致右心室(RV)心尖电静止的病例。在这种情况下,在RV心尖植入植入式心脏复律除颤器(ICD)或起搏器电极可能会导致这些设备刺激失败。

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