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探索社会服务提供者对韩国移民青少年早期适应社会服务障碍的看法。

Exploring Social Service Providers' Perspectives on Barriers to Social Services for Early Adjustment of Immigrant Adolescents in South Korea.

作者信息

Yi Jaehee, Kim Min Ah, Kim Kihyun, Hong Jun Sung

机构信息

College of Social Work, University of Utah, 395 South 1500 East, Salt Lake City, UT, 84112, USA.

Department of Social Welfare, Myongji University, 34 Geobukgol-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03674, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

J Immigr Minor Health. 2016 Oct;18(5):1076-1084. doi: 10.1007/s10903-016-0406-2.

Abstract

Recently arrived immigrant adolescents experience difficulties in adjusting to school in South Korea. However, the existing social services do not meet their psychosocial needs. This study investigates the perspectives of social service providers about challenges in providing services for immigrant adolescents early in their adjustments. We conducted qualitative, in-depth interviews with 27 South Korean social service providers. We identified barriers to social services, categorized into three themes: (1) Initial Contact Phase; (2) Service Delivery Phase; and (3) Structural Challenges. We suggest interventions concerning work-related stress for the social service providers, family-level involvement, diversity training, and integrated and collaborative immigration services. An examination of social service providers' challenges in working with immigrant adolescents is a necessary first step toward the development of programs and policies.

摘要

最近抵达韩国的移民青少年在适应学校方面面临困难。然而,现有的社会服务无法满足他们的心理社会需求。本研究调查了社会服务提供者对于在移民青少年适应初期提供服务所面临挑战的看法。我们对27名韩国社会服务提供者进行了定性的深度访谈。我们确定了社会服务的障碍,分为三个主题:(1) 初次接触阶段;(2) 服务提供阶段;以及(3) 结构性挑战。我们建议针对社会服务提供者的工作相关压力、家庭层面的参与、多样性培训以及综合协作的移民服务采取干预措施。审视社会服务提供者在与移民青少年合作中面临的挑战是制定项目和政策的必要第一步。

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