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内源性衰老对真皮-表皮交界处蛋白质组成的影响。

The impact of intrinsic ageing on the protein composition of the dermal-epidermal junction.

作者信息

Langton Abigail K, Halai Poonam, Griffiths Christopher E M, Sherratt Michael J, Watson Rachel E B

机构信息

Centre for Dermatology Research, Institute of Inflammation & Repair, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester, UK; The Dermatology Centre, Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, UK.

Centre for Tissue Injury and Repair, Institute of Inflammation & Repair, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester, UK.

出版信息

Mech Ageing Dev. 2016 Jun;156:14-6. doi: 10.1016/j.mad.2016.03.006. Epub 2016 Mar 21.

Abstract

The dermal-epidermal junction of human skin exhibits age-related remodelling, resulting in a flattened appearance and reduced surface area. Despite this, a paucity of information is available regarding which protein components change with advancing age. Here we report a significant reduction in the protein distribution of collagen IV (P<0.0001), collagen VII (P<0.001), collagen XVII (P<0.01), integrin β4 (P<0.001) and laminin-332 (P<0.0001) in intrinsically aged skin. The functional implication of this altered protein composition appears to be loss of structural integrity and may, in part, explain the increased fragility of aged skin.

摘要

人类皮肤的真皮-表皮交界处呈现出与年龄相关的重塑,导致外观变平且表面积减小。尽管如此,关于哪些蛋白质成分会随着年龄增长而变化的信息却很少。在此,我们报告在自然老化的皮肤中,IV型胶原蛋白(P<0.0001)、VII型胶原蛋白(P<0.001)、XVII型胶原蛋白(P<0.01)、整合素β4(P<0.001)和层粘连蛋白-332(P<0.0001)的蛋白质分布显著减少。这种蛋白质组成改变的功能影响似乎是结构完整性的丧失,并且可能部分解释了老化皮肤脆弱性增加的原因。

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