Gordon Catherine A, McManus Donald P, Jones Malcolm K, Gray Darren J, Gobert Geoffrey N
Molecular Parasitology Laboratory, Infectious Diseases Division, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Molecular Parasitology Laboratory, Infectious Diseases Division, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, Australia; School of Veterinary Science, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Adv Parasitol. 2016;91:311-97. doi: 10.1016/bs.apar.2015.12.002. Epub 2016 Feb 27.
Zoonotic parasitic diseases are increasingly impacting human populations due to the effects of globalization, urbanization and climate change. Here we review the recent literature on the most important helminth zoonoses, including reports of incidence and prevalence. We discuss those helminth diseases which are increasing in endemic areas and consider their geographical spread into new regions within the framework of globalization, urbanization and climate change to determine the effect these variables are having on disease incidence, transmission and the associated challenges presented for public health initiatives, including control and elimination.
由于全球化、城市化和气候变化的影响,人畜共患寄生虫病对人类群体的影响日益增大。在此,我们综述了关于最重要的蠕虫类人畜共患病的近期文献,包括发病率和流行率报告。我们讨论了那些在流行地区呈上升趋势的蠕虫病,并在全球化、城市化和气候变化的框架内,考虑它们向新地区的地理扩散情况,以确定这些变量对疾病发病率、传播以及公共卫生举措(包括控制和消除)所带来的相关挑战的影响。