Dyakovitch M P, Bush M P
Med Tr Prom Ekol. 2015(12):37-41.
The authors evaluated adaptational potential of cardiovascular system in 110 police officers considered as apparently healthy and fit for service, working in psychoemotional stress with exertion of body adaptational functions and health disorders development. Adaptational potential of cardiovascular system served as an indicator of adaptive body reactions. Prenosologic states diagnosis determined risks of main general pathologic syndromes in individuals with satisfactory and disordered adaptation. Leading symptoms of emotional burnout were assessed and appeared to depict depletion of psychoemotional processes in occupational activity of individuals with various adaptation states. The study results enable to connect adaptation disorder with risk of main general pathologic syndromes and occurrence of emotional burnout symptoms. The prenosologic states appearing could be considered as an adaptation way towards specific conditions of occupational activity of police officers.
作者评估了110名看似健康且适合服役的警察的心血管系统适应潜力，这些警察在心理情绪压力下工作，身体适应功能发挥作用，且出现了健康问题。心血管系统的适应潜力作为身体适应性反应的指标。前驱疾病状态诊断确定了适应良好和适应紊乱个体中主要一般病理综合征的风险。评估了情绪倦怠的主要症状，这些症状似乎描绘了处于不同适应状态个体职业活动中心理情绪过程的耗竭。研究结果能够将适应障碍与主要一般病理综合征的风险以及情绪倦怠症状的出现联系起来。所出现的前驱疾病状态可被视为警察职业活动特定条件下的一种适应方式。
