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强壮即新的纤瘦:健身激励网站的内容分析

Strong is the new skinny: A content analysis of fitspiration websites.

作者信息

Boepple Leah, Ata Rheanna N, Rum Ruba, Thompson J Kevin

机构信息

University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, United States.

University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, United States.

出版信息

Body Image. 2016 Jun;17:132-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2016.03.001. Epub 2016 Apr 2.

Abstract

"Fitspiration" websites are media that aim to inspire people to live healthy and fit lifestyles through motivating images and text related to exercise and diet. Given the link between similar Internet content (i.e., healthy living blogs) and problematic messages, we hypothesized that content on these sites would over-emphasize appearance and promote problematic messages regarding exercise and diet. Keywords "fitspo" and "fitspiration" were entered into search engines. The first 10 images and text from 51 individual websites were rated on a variety of characteristics. Results indicated that a majority of messages found on fitspiration websites focused on appearance. Other common themes included content promoting exercise for appearance-motivated reasons and content promoting dietary restraint. "Fitspiration" websites are a source of messages that reinforce over-valuation of physical appearance, eating concerns, and excessive exercise. Further research is needed to examine the impact viewing such content has on participants' psychological health.

摘要

“健身激励”网站是一种媒体,旨在通过与运动和饮食相关的激励性图片和文字,激励人们过上健康、健美的生活方式。鉴于类似互联网内容(即健康生活博客)与不良信息之间的联系,我们推测这些网站上的内容会过度强调外表,并传播有关运动和饮食的不良信息。在搜索引擎中输入关键词“fitspo”和“fitspiration”。对来自51个独立网站的前10张图片和文字进行了各种特征的评分。结果表明,在健身激励网站上发现的大多数信息都集中在外表上。其他常见主题包括出于追求外表的动机而宣传运动的内容以及提倡饮食节制的内容。“健身激励”网站是强化对外表过度重视、饮食问题和过度运动的信息来源。需要进一步研究来考察观看此类内容对参与者心理健康的影响。

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