Masoudi Elham, Ribas João, Kaushik Gaurav, Leijten Jeroen, Khademhosseini Ali
Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Department of Medicine, Biomaterials Innovation Research Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Curr Stem Cell Rep. 2016 Mar;2(1):33-42. doi: 10.1007/s40778-016-0034-8. Epub 2016 Feb 13.
Platelet rich blood derivatives have been widely used in different fields of medicine and stem cell based tissue engineering. They represent natural cocktails of autologous growth factor, which could provide an alternative for recombinant protein based approaches. Platelet rich blood derivatives, such as platelet rich plasma, have consistently shown to potentiate stem cell proliferation, migration, and differentiation. Here, we review the spectrum of platelet rich blood derivatives, discuss their current applications in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, reflect on their effect on stem cells, and highlight current translational challenges.
富含血小板的血液衍生物已广泛应用于医学的不同领域和基于干细胞的组织工程。它们代表了自体生长因子的天然混合物,可为基于重组蛋白的方法提供替代方案。富含血小板的血液衍生物,如富血小板血浆,一直显示出能增强干细胞的增殖、迁移和分化。在此,我们综述富含血小板的血液衍生物的种类,讨论它们在组织工程和再生医学中的当前应用,思考它们对干细胞的影响,并突出当前的转化挑战。