Dhurat Rachita, Sukesh Ms
Department of Dermatology, Lokmanya Tilak Municipal (LTM) Medical College and Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2014 Oct-Dec;7(4):189-97. doi: 10.4103/0974-2077.150734.
The utility of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) has spanned various fields of dermatology from chronic ulcer management to trichology and aesthetics, due to its role in wound healing. Though PRP is being used over a long time, there is still confusion over proper terminology to define, classify and describe the different variations of platelet concentrates. There is also a wide variation in the reported protocols for standardization and preparation of PRP, in addition to lack of accurate characterization of the tested products in most articles on the topic. Additionally, the high cost of commercially available PRP kits, precludes its use over a larger population. In this article, we review the principles and preparation methods of PRP based on available literature and place our perspective in standardizing a safe, simple protocol that can be followed to obtain an optimal consistent platelet yield.
由于富含血小板血浆(PRP)在伤口愈合中发挥作用,其在皮肤科的应用已涵盖从慢性溃疡管理到毛发学和美容学等各个领域。尽管PRP已使用很长时间,但在定义、分类和描述血小板浓缩物的不同变体的恰当术语方面仍存在混淆。除了大多数关于该主题的文章中对测试产品缺乏准确表征外,PRP标准化和制备的报告方案也存在很大差异。此外,市售PRP试剂盒成本高昂,阻碍了其在更广泛人群中的使用。在本文中,我们根据现有文献回顾PRP的原理和制备方法,并就标准化一个安全、简单的方案以获得最佳一致血小板产量阐述我们的观点,该方案可供遵循。