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迷迭香对大鼠后代脊髓中丙烯酰胺运动神经毒性的保护作用:产后随访研究

Protective effect of rosemary on acrylamide motor neurotoxicity in spinal cord of rat offspring: postnatal follow-up study.

作者信息

Al-Gholam Marwa A, Nooh Hanaa Zakaria, El-Mehi Abeer E, El-Barbary Abd El-Moneum, Fokar Ahmed Zo El

机构信息

Department of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebeen El-Kom, Egypt.

出版信息

Anat Cell Biol. 2016 Mar;49(1):34-49. doi: 10.5115/acb.2016.49.1.34. Epub 2016 Mar 28.

Abstract

The direct interactive effects of rosemary and acrylamide on the development of motor neurons in the spinal cord remains unknown. Our goal is to confirm the protective effects of rosemary against motor neuronal degeneration induced by acrylamide in the developing postnatal rat spinal cord using a postnatal rat model. We assigned the offspring of treated female rats into control, rosemary; acrylamide group; and recovery groups. This work depended on clinical, histopathological, morphometrically, immunohistochemical and genetic methods. In the acrylamide group, we observed oxidation, motor neuron degeneration, apoptosis, myelin degeneration, neurofilament reduction, reactive gliosis. Whoever, concomitant rosemary intake and withdrawal of acrylamide modulate these effects. These findings proof that dietary rosemary can directly protect motor neuron against acrylamide toxicity in the mammalian developing spinal cord.

摘要

迷迭香和丙烯酰胺对脊髓运动神经元发育的直接交互作用尚不清楚。我们的目标是使用新生大鼠模型,确认迷迭香对新生大鼠发育中的脊髓中丙烯酰胺诱导的运动神经元变性的保护作用。我们将经处理的雌性大鼠的后代分为对照组、迷迭香组、丙烯酰胺组和恢复组。这项工作依赖于临床、组织病理学、形态计量学、免疫组织化学和遗传学方法。在丙烯酰胺组中,我们观察到氧化、运动神经元变性、凋亡、髓鞘变性、神经丝减少、反应性胶质增生。然而,同时摄入迷迭香并停用丙烯酰胺可调节这些效应。这些发现证明,在哺乳动物发育中的脊髓中,膳食迷迭香可直接保护运动神经元免受丙烯酰胺毒性的影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4ee1/4819076/835a9d8526c0/acb-49-34-g001.jpg

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