Ememe Mary U, Abdullahi Usman S, Sackey Anthony K B, Ayo Joseph O, Mshelia Wayuta P, Edeh Richard E
Department of Veterinary Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
Department of Veterinary Physiology, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.
J Equine Sci. 2016;27(1):19-22. doi: 10.1294/jes.27.19. Epub 2016 Apr 12.
This study aimed to evaluate the effects of a supplement that contains resveratrol and hyaluronic acid (RH supplement) in aged lame horses. A total of 16 horses of both sexes, aged between 15 and 22 years, weighing between 350-450 kg and showing lameness due to arthritis of the knee, hock, stifle, and fetlock joints and stiffness owing to ageing were used for the study. They comprised eight horses that were administered the RH supplement for three weeks and eight others that served as controls and were given only a Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast strain used as carrier in the supplement. Blood samples were collected from each horse before supplementation (week 0) and at weekly intervals for the three weeks of the experiment. Biochemical parameters including creatine kinase, aspartate aminotransferase, urea, glucose, total cholesterol, sodium, potassium, chloride, and calcium were measured by standard methods. There was a significant (P˂0.05) reduction in values of creatine kinase and glucose in the horses administered the RH supplement. It was concluded that the RH supplement may reduce the level of these biochemical parameters and their deleterious effects especially during ageing in horses.
本研究旨在评估一种含有白藜芦醇和透明质酸的补充剂(RH补充剂)对老龄跛马的影响。共有16匹年龄在15至22岁之间、体重在350 - 450千克之间、因膝关节、跗关节、膝关节和球节关节炎而跛行且因衰老而僵硬的马用于该研究。其中8匹马接受RH补充剂治疗三周,另外8匹作为对照,仅给予补充剂中用作载体的酿酒酵母菌株。在补充前(第0周)以及实验的三周内每周从每匹马采集血样。通过标准方法测量包括肌酸激酶、天冬氨酸转氨酶、尿素、葡萄糖、总胆固醇、钠、钾、氯和钙在内的生化参数。接受RH补充剂的马的肌酸激酶和葡萄糖值有显著(P˂0.05)降低。得出的结论是,RH补充剂可能会降低这些生化参数的水平及其有害影响,尤其是在马衰老期间。