Malta Deborah Carvalho, Santos Maria Aline Siqueira, Andrade Silvania Suely Caribé de Araújo, Oliveira Taís Porto, Stopa Sheila Rizzato, de Oliveira Max Moura, Jaime Patrícia
Departamento Materno Infantil e Saúde Pública, Escola de Enfermagem, UFMG, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil,
Departamento de Vigilância de Doenças e Agravos Não Transmissíveis e Promoção da Saúde, Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde, Ministério da Saúde, Brasil.
Cien Saude Colet. 2016 Apr;21(4):1061-9. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232015214.12292015.
The scope of this article is to analyze time trends in excess weight (overweight, obesity and class III obesity) among adults (≥ 18 years of age) in Brazilian capitals between 2006 and 2013. It is a study of temporal trends in excess weight indicators using data from the telephone-based Surveillance System of Risk and Protective Factors for Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases (Vigitel). The Prais regression model was performed. In 2013, the following statistics were observed in the adult population: overweight in 32.2%; obesity in 17.5%, and class III obesity in 1.5%. From 2006 to 2013, there was a significant increase in major indicators, for sex, age group, level of schooling (years) and regions. Overweight and obesity indicators demand attention since they result in a burden on the individual, society and health services.
本文的范围是分析2006年至2013年巴西各首府城市成年人（≥18岁）中超重（超重、肥胖和III级肥胖）的时间趋势。这是一项利用基于电话的慢性非传染性疾病风险和保护因素监测系统（Vigitel）的数据对超重指标进行时间趋势研究。进行了普赖斯回归模型分析。2013年，在成年人群中观察到以下统计数据：超重占32.2%；肥胖占17.5%，III级肥胖占1.5%。从2006年到2013年，主要指标在性别、年龄组、受教育程度（年）和地区方面均有显著增加。超重和肥胖指标值得关注，因为它们给个人、社会和卫生服务带来负担。
