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喷涂大面积铜纳米线透明导电电极及其在触摸屏应用中的用途。

Spray-Deposited Large-Area Copper Nanowire Transparent Conductive Electrodes and Their Uses for Touch Screen Applications.

机构信息

Department of Chemical Engineering, National Tsing Hua University , 101, Section 2, Kuang-Fu Road, Hsinchu, Taiwan 30013, Republic of China.

出版信息

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2016 May 25;8(20):13009-17. doi: 10.1021/acsami.6b02652. Epub 2016 May 13.

Abstract

Large-area conducting transparent conducting electrodes (TCEs) were prepared by a fast, scalable, and low-cost spray deposition of copper nanowire (CuNW) dispersions. Thin, long, and pure copper nanowires were obtained via the seed-mediated growth in an organic solvent-based synthesis. The mean length and diameter of nanowires are, respectively, 37.7 μm and 46 nm, corresponding to a high-mean-aspect ratio of 790. These wires were spray-deposited onto a glass substrate to form a nanowire conducting network which function as a TCE. CuNW TCEs exhibit high-transparency and high-conductivity since their relatively long lengths are advantageous in lowering in the sheet resistance. For example, a 2 × 2 cm(2) transparent nanowire electrode exhibits transmittance of T = 90% with a sheet resistance as low as 52.7 Ω sq(-1). Large-area sizes (>50 cm(2)) of CuNW TCEs were also prepared by the spray coating method and assembled as resistive touch screens that can be integrated with a variety of devices, including LED lighting array, a computer, electric motors, and audio electronic devices, showing the capability to make diverse sizes and functionalities of CuNW TCEs by the reported method.

摘要

大面积透明导电电极(TCEs)是通过快速、可扩展且低成本的喷涂铜纳米线(CuNW)分散液制备的。通过在有机溶剂合成中的种子介导生长,获得了薄、长且纯的铜纳米线。纳米线的平均长度和直径分别为 37.7μm 和 46nm,相应的高平均纵横比为 790。这些线被喷涂到玻璃基底上,形成纳米线导电网络,用作 TCE。CuNW TCE 具有高透明度和高导电性,因为它们相对较长的长度有利于降低薄膜电阻。例如,一个 2×2cm² 的透明纳米线电极的透光率 T 为 90%,其薄膜电阻低至 52.7Ω/sq。大面积(>50cm²)的 CuNW TCE 也通过喷涂方法制备,并组装成电阻式触摸屏,可以与各种设备集成,包括 LED 照明阵列、计算机、电动机和音频电子设备,展示了通过报道的方法制造各种尺寸和功能的 CuNW TCE 的能力。

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