Sargin Mehmet, Uluer Mehmet Selcuk, Aydogan Eyüp, Hanedan Bülent, Tepe Muhammed İsmail, Eryılmaz Mehmet Ali, Ebem Emre, Özmen Sadık
Konya Training and Research Hospital, Anesthesiology and Reanimation Department, Konya, Turkey.
Konya Training and Research Hospital, General Surgery Department, Konya, Turkey.
Med Arch. 2016 Apr;70(2):112-5. doi: 10.5455/medarh.2016.70.112-115. Epub 2016 Apr 1.
Anxiety is a common preprocedural problem and during processing especially in interventional medical processes.
Aim of this study was to assess the level of anxiety in patients who will undergo upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and coloscopy.
Five hundred patients scheduled to undergo sedation for elective upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and colonoscopy were studied. Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) was administered to each patient before brought to the endoscopy room. Demographic data of patients were collected.
BAI scores and anxiety levels were significantly lower in; males compared to females, patients with no comorbidity compared to patients with comorbidity (both P values < 0.001). BAI scores were significantly lower in patients educational status university and upper compared to patients educational status primary-high school (p=0.026). There were no significant difference between BAI and anxiety levels compared to procedures (Respectively, P=0.144 P=0.054). There were no significant difference between BAI scores and anxiety levels compared to age groups (Respectively, P=0.301 P=0.214).
We think that level of anxiety in patients who will undergo upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and colonoscopy was effected by presence of comorbidities and gender but was not effected by features such as age, procedure type and educational status.
焦虑是一种常见的术前问题,在医疗过程中尤其是介入性医疗过程中更为突出。
本研究旨在评估接受上消化道内镜检查和结肠镜检查患者的焦虑水平。
对500例计划接受择期上消化道内镜检查和结肠镜检查并进行镇静的患者进行研究。在将每位患者送入内镜检查室之前,使用贝克焦虑量表(BAI)对其进行评估。收集患者的人口统计学数据。
男性的BAI评分和焦虑水平显著低于女性;无合并症患者的BAI评分和焦虑水平显著低于有合并症患者(P值均<0.001)。大学及以上学历患者的BAI评分显著低于小学至高中学历患者(p=0.026)。与检查项目相比,BAI评分和焦虑水平之间无显著差异(分别为P=0.144,P=0.054)。与年龄组相比,BAI评分和焦虑水平之间无显著差异(分别为P=0.301,P=0.214)。
我们认为,接受上消化道内镜检查和结肠镜检查患者的焦虑水平受合并症和性别的影响,但不受年龄、检查项目类型和教育程度等因素的影响。