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台湾地区使用唑吡坦的风险与益处：一项叙述性综述

Risks and benefits of zolpidem use in Taiwan: a narrative review.

作者信息

Lai Shih-Wei

机构信息

College of Medicine, China Medical University, 404, Taichung, Taiwan.

bDepartment of Family Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, 404, Taichung, Taiwan.

出版信息

Biomedicine (Taipei). 2016 Jun;6(2):8. doi: 10.7603/s40681-016-0008-2. Epub 2016 May 6.

DOI:10.7603/s40681-016-0008-2
PMID:27154196
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4859316/
Abstract

Zolpidem is a non-benzodiazepine hypnotic drug commonly used for the treatment of insomnia. However, to date, extensive evidence has shown that zolpidem use is a factor associated with certain clinical conditions, not that it treats these conditions. The aim of this review is to summarize current published articles on the risks and benefits of zolpidem use.

摘要

唑吡坦是一种常用于治疗失眠的非苯二氮䓬类催眠药物。然而，迄今为止，大量证据表明使用唑吡坦是与某些临床病症相关的一个因素，而非它能治疗这些病症。本综述的目的是总结当前已发表的关于使用唑吡坦的风险和益处的文章。

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本文引用的文献

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Zolpidem Use Associated With Increased Risk of Pyogenic Liver Abscess: A Case-Control Study in Taiwan.唑吡坦的使用与化脓性肝脓肿风险增加相关：台湾的一项病例对照研究。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2015 Aug;94(32):e1302. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000001302.
2
An increased risk of reversible dementia may occur after zolpidem derivative use in the elderly population: a population-based case-control study.在老年人群中使用唑吡坦衍生物后可能会出现可逆性痴呆风险增加：一项基于人群的病例对照研究。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2015 May;94(17):e809. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000000809.
3
Higher-dose uses of zolpidem will increase the subsequent risk of developing benign brain tumors.高剂量使用唑吡坦会增加后续患良性脑肿瘤的风险。
J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2015;27(2):e107-11. doi: 10.1176/appi.neuropsych.14010006. Epub 2014 Dec 12.
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Doctor Shopping Behavior for Zolpidem Among Insomnia Patients in Taiwan: A Nationwide Population-Based Study.台湾失眠症患者佐匹克隆的医生就诊行为：一项基于全国人口的研究。
Sleep. 2015 Jul 1;38(7):1039-44. doi: 10.5665/sleep.4806.
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Association between zolpidem use and glaucoma risk: a Taiwanese population-based case-control study.唑吡坦使用与青光眼风险之间的关联：一项基于台湾人群的病例对照研究。
J Epidemiol. 2015;25(1):15-9. doi: 10.2188/jea.JE20140051. Epub 2014 Aug 23.
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Risk of Parkinson's disease following zolpidem use: a retrospective, population-based cohort study.唑吡坦使用与帕金森病风险：一项回顾性、基于人群的队列研究。
J Clin Psychiatry. 2015 Jan;76(1):e104-10. doi: 10.4088/JCP.13m08790.
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Increased relative risk of acute pancreatitis in zolpidem users.使用唑吡坦的患者患急性胰腺炎的相对风险增加。
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2015 Jun;232(12):2043-8. doi: 10.1007/s00213-014-3833-6. Epub 2014 Dec 10.
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Retrospective population cohort study on hip fracture risk associated with zolpidem medication.关于唑吡坦用药与髋部骨折风险相关性的回顾性人群队列研究。
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