Jordan Jaime, Jones David, Williams Dustin, Druck Jeffrey
Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA.
David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA.
Acad Emerg Med. 2016 Jun;23(6):731-5. doi: 10.1111/acem.13003. Epub 2016 May 25.
Education research is a developing field. It is unknown if there are adequate venues for scholarship distribution. The objectives of this study were to identify types of education scholarship produced, where this type of scholarship is published, barriers to achieving publication for education scholarship, and perceptions of adequacy of publication venues.
Study participants were emergency medicine (EM) education and academic leaders who completed an online survey consisting of multiple-choice, completion, and 10-point Likert scale items.
A total of 45 of 59 (76.3%) subjects completed the survey. A total of 33 of 45 (73.3%) respondents had published education scholarship. Most (29/44, 65.9%) felt that there were inadequate venues for publishing education scholarship. Of those who publish education scholarship, most (30/33; 90.9%) publish either less than one or one to two peer-reviewed products per year, but collaborate with others more frequently (less than one per year, 7/33, 21.2%; one or two per year, 17/33, 51.5%; three or four per year, 7/33, 21.2%; five or more per year, 2/33, 6.1%). The most frequently published scholarship were curricular innovations and original research, with mean ratings of 5.61 and 5.21, respectively, on a 10-point Likert scale. Peer-reviewed print journal was the most frequently utilized venue, with a mean rating of 6.21. Other venues (mean rating) include peer-reviewed online journal (4.0), MedEd Portal (3.58), free open-access education (3.47), newsletter (3.0), and curricular toolbox (2.55). The most common rejection reason was "not suitable for this journal/venue," with a mean rating of 5.33. Other reasons include research methodology (4.07), small sample size (4.17), single-site study (4.28), and misunderstanding of project purpose (4.10). Respondents believed that additional education supplements in journals would be most helpful in increasing successful publication, with a mean rating of 8.31. Other helpful items included a central online repository of venues that publish education scholarship, online training in education research design/methodology, and an online networking site of education researchers to promote collaboration, with mean ratings of 6.88, 6.75, and 6.28, respectively.
The majority of our sampling of EM education and academic leaders publish education scholarship. There is a perceived lack of venues for this work. Multiple barriers as well as potential strategies for success have been identified. This information may inform interventions to support the dissemination of education scholarship.
教育研究是一个不断发展的领域。目前尚不清楚是否有足够的学术成果传播渠道。本研究的目的是确定所产生的教育学术成果的类型、这类学术成果的发表地点、教育学术成果发表面临的障碍以及对发表渠道充足性的看法。
研究参与者为急诊医学(EM)教育及学术领域的领导者,他们完成了一项包含多项选择题、填空题和10分制李克特量表项目的在线调查。
59名受试者中有45名(76.3%)完成了调查。45名受访者中有33名(73.3%)发表过教育学术成果。大多数(44人中的29人,65.9%)认为发表教育学术成果的渠道不足。在发表教育学术成果的人中,大多数(33人中的30人;90.9%)每年发表少于1篇或1至2篇经过同行评审的成果,但与他人合作更频繁(每年少于1篇,33人中的7人,21.2%;每年1至2篇,33人中的17人,51.5%;每年3至4篇,33人中的7人,21.2%;每年5篇或更多,33人中的2人,6.1%)。最常发表的学术成果是课程创新和原创研究,在10分制李克特量表上的平均评分分别为5.61和5.21。同行评审的印刷期刊是最常使用的发表渠道,平均评分为6.21。其他渠道(平均评分)包括同行评审的在线期刊(4.0)、医学教育门户(3.58)、免费开放获取教育资源(3.47)、通讯(3.0)和课程工具箱(2.55)。最常见的被拒原因是“不适合本期刊/渠道”,平均评分为5.33。其他原因包括研究方法(4.07)、样本量小(4.17)、单中心研究(4.28)以及对项目目的的误解(4.10)。受访者认为期刊中增加教育增刊对提高成功发表最有帮助,平均评分为8.31。其他有帮助的项目包括一个集中的教育学术成果发表渠道在线存储库、教育研究设计/方法的在线培训以及一个促进合作的教育研究人员在线交流网站,平均评分分别为6.88、6.75和6.28。
我们对急诊医学教育及学术领域领导者的抽样调查中,大多数人发表过教育学术成果。人们认为此类成果的发表渠道不足。已确定了多个障碍以及成功的潜在策略。这些信息可为支持教育学术成果传播的干预措施提供参考。