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一种用于计算代谢物表观消除速率常数的面积函数法。

An area function method for calculating the apparent elimination rate constant of a metabolite.

作者信息

Cheng H Y, Jusko W J

机构信息

Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, State University of New York, Buffalo 14260.

出版信息

J Pharmacokinet Biopharm. 1989 Feb;17(1):125-30. doi: 10.1007/BF01059091.

DOI:10.1007/BF01059091
PMID:2715930
Abstract

A simple method for determination of the apparent elimination rate constant of a metabolite (km) has been developed. This procedure requires calculation of area intervals under the plasma concentration-time curves of the parent drug and its derived metabolite. The method has been evaluated and compared with the Chan moment method using both errorless and errant data. The approach is accurate for various ratios of elimination rate constants of drug and metabolite, allows several values of km to be averaged, but works best using data prior to the metabolite tmax.

摘要

已开发出一种测定代谢物表观消除速率常数(km)的简单方法。该程序需要计算母体药物及其衍生代谢物的血浆浓度-时间曲线下的面积间隔。已使用无误差和有误差的数据对该方法进行了评估,并与Chan矩量法进行了比较。该方法对于药物和代谢物消除速率常数的各种比值都是准确的,允许对多个km值进行平均,但在代谢物达峰时间(tmax)之前使用数据时效果最佳。

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本文引用的文献

1
LAGRAN program for area and moments in pharmacokinetic analysis.药代动力学分析中用于面积和矩的LAGRAN程序。
Comput Programs Biomed. 1983 Jun;16(3):203-16. doi: 10.1016/0010-468x(83)90082-x.
2
A simple integrated method for drug and derived metabolite kinetics. An application of the statistical moment theory.一种用于药物及其代谢产物动力学的简单综合方法。统计矩理论的应用。
Drug Metab Dispos. 1982 Sep-Oct;10(5):474-9.
3
Metabolite pharmacokinetics: methods for simultaneous estimates of elimination rate constants of a drug and its metabolite. A commentary.
代谢物药代动力学:同时估算药物及其代谢物消除速率常数的方法。一篇评论
Drug Metab Dispos. 1980 Jan-Feb;8(1):39-43.
4
A review of metabolite kinetics.代谢物动力学综述。
J Pharmacokinet Biopharm. 1985 Dec;13(6):633-62. doi: 10.1007/BF01058905.
5
An area function method for estimating the apparent absorption rate constant.一种用于估计表观吸收速率常数的面积函数法。
Pharm Res. 1988 Jan;5(1):57-60. doi: 10.1023/a:1015819629884.