Browne John A, Hensley Christopher, McGuffee Karen M
1 University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, USA.
Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol. 2017 Dec;61(16):1850-1865. doi: 10.1177/0306624X16644806. Epub 2016 May 10.
The goal of the current study was to examine the association between demographic characteristics and childhood experiences on the respondents' age of committing childhood animal cruelty and its recurrency. Using data collected from 257 male inmates at a Southern medium-security state prison, the current study seeks to replicate a study by Hensley, Tallichet, and Dutkiewicz. Results revealed that those respondents who were physically abused as children reported engaging in recurrent animal cruelty. The younger the age of respondent for first witnessing animal cruelty, the sooner his initiation to hurting and killing animals occurred. In addition, those who reported witnessing a parent commit acts of animal abuse reported that they committed animal abuse themselves at an older age, while those who witnessed a brother/sister commit animal abuse reported engaging in it at an earlier age. Therefore, physical abuse and witnessing primary socializers engage in animal abuse seem to be important in understanding the respondents' age of onset and repeated childhood animal cruelty.
本研究的目的是考察人口统计学特征和童年经历与受访者实施童年期动物虐待行为的年龄及其反复性之间的关联。利用从南方一所中等安全级别的州立监狱的257名男性囚犯收集的数据,本研究试图复制亨斯利、塔利切特和杜特凯维茨的一项研究。结果显示,那些童年时期遭受身体虐待的受访者报告称曾反复实施动物虐待行为。首次目睹动物虐待行为时受访者的年龄越小,其开始伤害和杀害动物的时间就越早。此外,那些报告称目睹父母实施动物虐待行为的人表示,他们自己实施动物虐待行为的年龄较大,而那些目睹兄弟姐妹实施动物虐待行为的人报告称自己实施动物虐待行为的年龄较早。因此,身体虐待以及目睹主要社会化代理人实施动物虐待行为,似乎对于理解受访者童年期动物虐待行为的起始年龄和反复性很重要。