Trentham Caleb E, Hensley Christopher, Policastro Christina
1 University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, USA.
Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol. 2018 Jun;62(8):2345-2356. doi: 10.1177/0306624X17720175. Epub 2017 Jul 14.
In the early 1960s, researchers began to examine the potential link between childhood animal cruelty and future interpersonal violence. Findings since then have been inconsistent in establishing a relationship between the two. This may be due to researchers failing to measure the recurrency of childhood animal abuse and the recurrency of later violent acts committed in adulthood. The current study, using data from 257 inmates at a medium-security prison in a Southern state, is a replication of research conducted by Tallichet and Hensley, and Hensley, Tallichet, and Dutkiewicz, which examined this recurrency issue. The only statistically significant predictor of recurrent adult interpersonal violence in this study was recurrent childhood animal cruelty. Inmates who engaged in recurrent childhood animal cruelty were more likely to commit recurrent adult interpersonal violence. Respondents' race, education, and childhood residence were not significant predictors of the outcome variable.
20世纪60年代初,研究人员开始研究儿童期虐待动物与未来人际暴力之间的潜在联系。从那时起,关于两者之间关系的研究结果并不一致。这可能是由于研究人员未能衡量儿童期虐待动物行为的反复发生率以及成年后实施暴力行为的反复发生率。本研究利用美国南部一个州一所中等安全级别的监狱中257名囚犯的数据,重复了塔利切特和亨斯利以及亨斯利、塔利切特和杜特凯维茨进行的研究,该研究探讨了这种反复发生率问题。本研究中,成年后人际暴力反复发生的唯一具有统计学意义的预测因素是儿童期虐待动物行为的反复发生。童年时期反复虐待动物的囚犯更有可能在成年后反复实施人际暴力。受访者的种族、教育程度和童年居住地并不是结果变量的显著预测因素。