Panigrahi Rajat G, Bhuyan Sanat K, Pati Abhishek R, Priyadarshini Smita R, Sagar Snigdha
Associate Professor, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Institute of Dental Science, Siksha O Anusandhan University , Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India .
Professor and Head of Department, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Institute of Dental Science, Siksha O Anusandhan University , Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India .
J Clin Diagn Res. 2016 Apr;10(4):ZD06-8. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/13709.7630. Epub 2016 Apr 1.
Benign osteoblastoma is a very rare, bone tumour occurring in the facial region. These lesions are most frequently seen in long bones. They are characterised by proliferation of compact or cancellous bone. The lesion is usually asymptomatic until it causes significant facial asymmetry or displacement of the teeth if present in the alveolar region. The clinical appearance of osteoblastoma is very similar to peripheral ossifying fibroma or any fibro-osseous lesion. The tumour is characterised by bone formation along with the presence of numerous osteoblasts. This case report describes the presence of a bony hard mass in the right side of mandible of a 27-year-old female patient with the chief complaint of a painless growth since past 10 years. The growth slowly increased in size displacing the teeth associated with it. The patient also complained of difficulty in speech and mastication.
骨母细胞瘤是一种非常罕见的发生于面部区域的骨肿瘤。这些病变最常出现在长骨中。它们的特征是密质骨或松质骨的增生。该病变通常无症状，除非它导致明显的面部不对称或如果位于牙槽区域则导致牙齿移位。骨母细胞瘤的临床表现与外周骨化性纤维瘤或任何纤维-骨病变非常相似。该肿瘤的特征是伴有大量成骨细胞的骨形成。本病例报告描述了一名27岁女性患者下颌骨右侧存在一个骨性硬块，主要症状是过去10年来有无痛性肿物生长。肿物大小逐渐缓慢增大，导致与之相关的牙齿移位。患者还主诉有言语和咀嚼困难。
