低镁血症的机制与病因
Mechanisms and causes of hypomagnesemia.
作者信息
Agus Zalman S
机构信息
Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
出版信息
Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens. 2016 Jul;25(4):301-7. doi: 10.1097/MNH.0000000000000238.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW
Identification of the mechanisms of magnesium absorption and reabsorption has markedly enhanced our understanding of the causes of hypomagnesemia.
RECENT FINDINGS
New gastrointestinal and renal causes of hypomagnesemia have been recently documented.
SUMMARY
The recognition of new mechanisms and causes of magnesium absorption and reabsorption should enhance the ability to monitor patients at risk for hypomagnesemia and improve our ability to mitigate the serious symptoms associated with this disorder.
综述目的
对镁吸收和重吸收机制的识别显著增进了我们对低镁血症病因的理解。
最新发现
最近已记录到低镁血症新的胃肠道和肾脏病因。
总结
认识到镁吸收和重吸收的新机制及病因应能提高对低镁血症风险患者的监测能力，并改善我们减轻与该病症相关严重症状的能力。
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