Ladjimi S, M'Raihi L, Djemel A, Mathlouthi A, Ben Ayed F, Zegaya M
Service de Pneumologie Allergologie, Hôpital La Rabta, Tunis, Tunisie.
Rev Mal Respir. 1989;6(2):147-50.
The authors report the results of their experience using tale pleurodesis under thoracoscopic control in the treatment of 218 cases of malignant pleural involvement. Although this technique is well tolerated it is necessary to note certain factors which prevent a successful pleurodesis (12% of cases). Thus, huge effusions greater than 12 litres, pleural involvement with large tumour masses, a very long history and patients aged more than 70 years were all factors contributing to a poor outcome. The success of pleural talc also depends on the nature of the primary cancer, for example in our series broncho-pulmonary cancers yielded better results than those effusions which were secondary to ovarian cancers.
作者报告了他们在胸腔镜控制下使用滑石粉胸膜固定术治疗218例恶性胸膜受累病例的经验结果。尽管该技术耐受性良好,但有必要注意某些妨碍胸膜固定术成功的因素(12%的病例)。因此,胸腔积液超过12升、胸膜有大的肿瘤块、病史很长以及年龄超过70岁的患者都是导致预后不良的因素。胸膜滑石粉固定术的成功还取决于原发性癌症的性质,例如在我们的系列病例中,支气管肺癌的效果优于卵巢癌继发的胸腔积液。