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失业对个人及其家庭造成的心理困扰:经济衰退期间失业父母的看法。

Unemployment as a source of mental distress to individuals and their family: Unemployed parents' perceptions during the economic recession.

机构信息

Nova Medical School and Center for Malaria & Tropical Diseases (CMDT)/Institute of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (IHMT), Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal William James Research Center, Instituto Superior de Psicologia Aplicada (ISPA), Lisbon, Portugal

William James Research Center, Instituto Superior de Psicologia Aplicada (ISPA), Lisbon, Portugal Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal Instituto de Saúde Ambiental (ISAMB), University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.

出版信息

Int J Soc Psychiatry. 2016 Aug;62(5):477-86. doi: 10.1177/0020764016650469. Epub 2016 Jun 9.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Due to the economic recession, several people in Europe became unemployed. This situation may risk their mental health.

AIM

This study explored parents' perceptions about their unemployment's effects in daily life during the recession.

METHODS

A total of 59 unemployed parents (40.7% fathers and 59.3% mothers), ageing 44.4 years (±6.2), answer a question on how the unemployment affected their family lives. Thematic analysis was used to analyse data.

RESULTS

The findings suggest that unemployment is a source of adult and youth mental distress and of economic hardship and changes in family relations.

CONCLUSION

Support to unemployed individuals and their families could benefit from these insights when granting the needed financial and socioemotional assistance.

摘要

背景

由于经济衰退,欧洲有几个人失业了。这种情况可能会危及他们的心理健康。

目的

本研究探讨了父母对经济衰退期间失业对日常生活影响的看法。

方法

共有 59 名失业父母(40.7%的父亲和 59.3%的母亲),年龄为 44.4 ± 6.2 岁,回答了一个关于失业如何影响他们家庭生活的问题。采用主题分析法对数据进行分析。

结果

研究结果表明,失业是成年人和年轻人精神困扰以及经济困难和家庭关系变化的根源。

结论

在提供必要的经济和社会情感援助时,这些见解可以使失业者及其家庭得到支持。

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