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臀中肌钙化性肌腱炎的急性与慢性表现——一例双发病例报告

The Acute and Chronic Presentation of Gluteus Medius Calcific Tendinitis- A Case Report of Two.

作者信息

Almedghio Sami, Garneti Narendra

机构信息

Department of Trauma & Orthopaedic, University Hospital of South Manchester NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, M23 9LT, United Kingdom.

Rotherham NHS Foundation Trust, Rotherham, South Yorkshire. United Kingdom.

出版信息

J Orthop Case Rep. 2014 Oct-Dec;4(4):48-50. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2250-0685.225.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The calcific tendinitis is a common to happen around the shoulder, calcific tendinitis of tendons adjacent to the hip is not common like the shoulder. It can present either as acute hip pain and limitation of movement or chronic hip pain. We present two patients one with acute presentation and the other one chronic.

CASE REPORT

We present a case series of two patients with calcific tendinitis of the gluteus medius muscle. One patient a 37-year-old male presented with acute severe hip pain associated with a raised temperature, prompting concern about septic arthritis. The second patient presented with chronic hip pain. Calcification of the soft tissues adjacent to the greater trochanter was evident on plain radiographs in both patients. CT and MRI scans excluded septic or inflammatory arthritis in the patient with an acute presentation, the patient's condition settled with analgesia and NSAIDs.

CONCLUSION

An unusual combination of symptoms and finding mimicking septic arthritis should be considered in patients presenting with acute calcific tendinitis of the hip gluteus medius muscle.

摘要

引言

钙化性肌腱炎在肩部周围较为常见,而髋关节附近肌腱的钙化性肌腱炎不像肩部那样常见。它可表现为急性髋关节疼痛和活动受限,或慢性髋关节疼痛。我们报告两例患者,一例为急性表现,另一例为慢性表现。

病例报告

我们报告了一系列两例臀中肌钙化性肌腱炎患者。一名37岁男性患者出现急性严重髋关节疼痛并伴有体温升高,引发了对化脓性关节炎的担忧。第二名患者表现为慢性髋关节疼痛。两名患者的X线平片均显示大转子附近软组织钙化。CT和MRI扫描排除了急性表现患者的化脓性或炎性关节炎,该患者经镇痛和非甾体抗炎药治疗后病情好转。

结论

对于出现臀中肌急性钙化性肌腱炎的患者,应考虑到症状和检查结果不寻常且类似化脓性关节炎的情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6203/4719271/75cb563c2734/JOCR-4-48-g001.jpg

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