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精神关怀的本质是什么?丹麦临终关怀视角。

What Is the Essence of Spiritual Care? A Danish Hospice Perspective.

作者信息

Steenfeldt Vibeke Ostergaard

机构信息

Vibeke Ostergaard Steenfeldt, PhD, RN, works as a senior lecturer in nursing at the University College of Zealand, Denmark. She is head of the parish council under The Evangelical Lutheran Church in Denmark.

出版信息

J Christ Nurs. 2016 Jul-Sep;33(3):150-5. doi: 10.1097/CNJ.0000000000000201.

DOI:10.1097/CNJ.0000000000000201
PMID:27299946
Abstract

This study explored patients', relatives', and healthcare professionals' experience of life and caring practice in two Danish hospice settings. Using a phenomenological approach, four caring themes emerged from data analysis: recognized as an individual human being; caring as doing and being; caring for the whole body; and spaces of caring. Spiritual care was understood as providing whole-body experiences, respecting the patient, and involving the other person.

摘要

本研究探讨了丹麦两家临终关怀机构中患者、亲属及医护人员的生活体验与照护实践。采用现象学方法,数据分析得出了四个照护主题:被视为个体;照护即行动与存在;照护全身;以及照护空间。精神照护被理解为提供全身体验、尊重患者并让他人参与其中。

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