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“是的,我们提供酒水,但是……我们是来提供帮助的”:对酒吧工作人员对性暴力认知的定性分析

"Yeah, We Serve Alcohol, but … We Are Here to Help": A Qualitative Analysis of Bar Staff's Perceptions of Sexual Violence.

作者信息

Powers Ráchael A, Leili Jennifer

机构信息

Department of Criminology, University of South Florida.

出版信息

Violence Vict. 2016;31(4):692-707. doi: 10.1891/0886-6708.VV-D-14-00047. Epub 2016 May 27.

Abstract

This study is an exploratory analysis of how bar staff perceive their role in preventing sexual harassment and assault. In particular, through qualitative focus group interviews, this study explores bar staff's attitudes surrounding sexual harassment/assault, how they currently handle these situations, and their opinions regarding programs and policies that currently mandate responsibility. Six major themes emerged including their hesitation to discuss sexual violence, their unique position as a service provider, their lack of knowledge (but eagerness to learn), and their reliance on stereotypical scenarios of sexual violence and interventions. These findings are situated in a framework for understanding barriers to bystander intervention and implications for community-based bystander programs are discussed.

摘要

本研究是一项探索性分析,旨在了解酒吧工作人员如何看待他们在预防性骚扰和性侵犯方面的作用。具体而言,通过定性焦点小组访谈,本研究探讨了酒吧工作人员对性骚扰/性侵犯的态度、他们目前如何处理这些情况,以及他们对当前规定责任的项目和政策的看法。出现了六个主要主题,包括他们对讨论性暴力的犹豫、他们作为服务提供者的独特地位、他们缺乏知识(但渴望学习),以及他们对性暴力和干预的刻板印象的依赖。这些发现置于一个理解旁观者干预障碍的框架中,并讨论了对基于社区的旁观者项目的影响。

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