Roberts Karyn, Davis Kelly Cue, Koss Mary P, Lopez Elise C
Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Edson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Phoenix, Arizona.
J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 2025 Mar;86(2):238-245. doi: 10.15288/jsad.24-00031. Epub 2024 Oct 15.
This article explores the challenges, opportunities, and successes encountered in implementing , a bystander intervention training program to prevent sexual aggression in bars. The study aims to assess the feasibility of program implementation and its acceptability among bar staff and bar owners/managers.
Using a mixed-methods approach, the study assessed the feasibility of by documenting bar participation, reasons for declination, and the time elapsed during recruitment, offering insights into experienced challenges and successes. Acceptability was gauged through posttraining surveys for bar staff ( = 220) and owners/managers ( = 22), including Likert-scale questions on various aspects of the program and open-ended inquiries about the training's best aspects and potential improvements.
Despite challenges in bar enrollment due to time constraints and financial considerations, the program demonstrated high acceptability among participating bars. Bar staff expressed confidence in applying acquired bystander skills, emphasizing the importance of skilled and knowledgeable trainers. The qualitative analysis of participant feedback revealed valuable insights into the practicality and reception of the intervention.
This study provides data from implementation to guide upscaling . Despite feasibility challenges amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, the program showed high acceptability among bar staff and owners/managers, indicating its potential impact on addressing sexual aggression in nightlife settings. Future efforts must consider the reality of the alcohol-serving industry and focus on innovative strategies to overcome additional industry-specific barriers to enhance program feasibility.
本文探讨了实施一项旁观者干预培训计划以预防酒吧中性侵犯行为时所遇到的挑战、机遇和成功经验。该研究旨在评估该计划实施的可行性及其在酒吧工作人员和酒吧业主/经理中的可接受性。
本研究采用混合方法,通过记录酒吧参与情况、拒绝参与的原因以及招募过程中所花费的时间来评估该计划的可行性,从而深入了解所经历的挑战和成功经验。通过对酒吧工作人员(n = 220)和业主/经理(n = 22)进行培训后调查来衡量可接受性,调查包括关于该计划各个方面的李克特量表问题以及关于培训最佳方面和潜在改进的开放式询问。
尽管由于时间限制和财务考虑在酒吧招募方面存在挑战,但该计划在参与的酒吧中显示出较高的可接受性。酒吧工作人员对应用所学的旁观者技能表示有信心,强调熟练且知识渊博的培训师的重要性。对参与者反馈的定性分析揭示了对该干预措施的实用性和接受度的宝贵见解。
本研究提供了从实施到扩大规模的指导数据。尽管在新冠疫情期间存在可行性挑战,但该计划在酒吧工作人员和业主/经理中显示出较高的可接受性,表明其在解决夜生活场所性侵犯问题方面的潜在影响。未来的努力必须考虑到酒类服务行业的实际情况,并专注于创新策略以克服其他特定行业障碍,从而提高计划的可行性。