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拉丁裔青少年的日常网络受害情况:与情绪、身体和学校适应的关联

Daily Cybervictimization Among Latino Adolescents: Links with Emotional, Physical and School Adjustment.

作者信息

Espinoza Guadalupe

机构信息

Assistant Professor, Child and Adolescent Studies Department, California State University, Fullerton, Office.

出版信息

J Appl Dev Psychol. 2015 May-Jun;38:39-48. doi: 10.1016/j.appdev.2015.04.003.

Abstract

The current study examines how Latino adolescents' daily cybervictimization experiences are associated with their emotional and physical well-being and school adjustment. Latino high school students ( = 118) completed daily checklists across five consecutive school days. Hierarchical linear modeling results revealed that daily cybervictimization experiences were associated with greater feelings of distress, anger, shame and physical symptoms. Moderation analyses showed gender differences such that the daily level associations with distress and anger were significant for Latinas but not Latino adolescents. Daily cybervictimization experiences were also related to increased school attendance problems such as arriving late to class or skipping a class. Mediation models indicated that daily feelings of distress accounted for the association between single episodes of cybervictimization and attendance problems. The results address several voids in the cybervictimization literature and demonstrate that a discrete encounter of victimization online is associated with compromised well-being and school adjustment among Latino adolescents.

摘要

当前的研究考察了拉丁裔青少年日常网络受欺负经历与他们的情绪、身体健康及学校适应之间的关联。118名拉丁裔高中生在连续五个上学日完成了每日清单。分层线性模型结果显示,日常网络受欺负经历与更多的痛苦、愤怒、羞耻感及身体症状相关。调节分析显示出性别差异,即日常水平的痛苦和愤怒关联对拉丁裔女生显著,对拉丁裔青少年则不然。日常网络受欺负经历还与上学出勤问题增加有关,比如上课迟到或逃课。中介模型表明,日常痛苦感解释了单次网络受欺负事件与出勤问题之间的关联。研究结果填补了网络受欺负文献中的几个空白,并表明在网上遭遇一次孤立的受欺负事件与拉丁裔青少年的幸福感受损及学校适应不良有关。

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