Espinoza Guadalupe
Child and Adolescent Studies, California State University, Fullerton, Fullerton, CA 92831 USA.
J Child Adolesc Trauma. 2017 Jun 30;11(1):61-70. doi: 10.1007/s40653-017-0164-x. eCollection 2018 Mar.
The current study examined whether friendship factors, including time spent with friends and perceived friendship quality, moderate daily associations between cyber victimization and adolescent adjustment (i.e., distress, anger, attendance problems, perceived school safety). The study focuses on the experiences of predominately Latino youth, as they remain an understudied group in cyber victimization research. Participants included 136 high school students (88% Latino) who completed daily checklists across five consecutive school days. Hierarchical linear modeling results revealed that time spent with friends moderated the associations between cyber victimization with distress, anger and attendance problems. For example, on days that adolescents did not spend time with their friends, there was a significant link between cyber victimization and feelings of anger. For adolescents who did spend time with their friends during the day, this association did not exist. Friendship quality only buffered the negative association between daily cyber victimization and feelings of distress.
本研究探讨了友谊因素,包括与朋友相处的时间以及感知到的友谊质量,是否会调节网络欺凌与青少年适应(即困扰、愤怒、出勤问题、对学校安全的感知)之间的日常关联。该研究聚焦于以拉丁裔为主的青少年的经历,因为他们在网络欺凌研究中仍是一个未得到充分研究的群体。参与者包括136名高中生(88%为拉丁裔),他们在连续五个上学日完成了每日清单。分层线性建模结果显示,与朋友相处的时间调节了网络欺凌与困扰、愤怒和出勤问题之间的关联。例如,在青少年没有与朋友相处的日子里,网络欺凌与愤怒情绪之间存在显著联系。而对于那些白天与朋友相处的青少年来说,这种关联并不存在。友谊质量仅缓冲了日常网络欺凌与困扰情绪之间的负面关联。