Öztürk Bahadır, Durak Zahide Esra, Büber Süleyman, Kocaoğlu Ender Hilmi
Department of Biochemistry, Selçuk University Medical Faculty, 42131 Konya, Turkey.
The Laboratory of Turkish Public Health Institution, 06100 Ankara, Turkey.
Scientifica (Cairo). 2016;2016:8608462. doi: 10.1155/2016/8608462. Epub 2016 May 30.
Aim. To investigate the effects of static magnetic field (SMF) on oxidant and antioxidant parameters of the cancerous and noncancerous human gastric tissues. Materials and Methods. Gastric tissues obtained from patients with gastric cancer were used in the study. SMF was created by using two static magnets. Before and after treatment with SMF, oxidant and antioxidant parameters were measured in the tissue samples. Results. In the cancerous tissue, superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity was found higher and malondialdehyde (MDA) level was found lower as compared with noncancerous tissue. SMF affects oxidant/antioxidant parameters differently in the cancerous and noncancerous tissues. In this regard, SMF causes increase in SOD activity and decrease in MDA level in the noncancerous tissue. However, it decreases SOD and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activities and increases MDA level and catalase (CAT) activity in the cancerous tissue. There were no differences between nitric oxide (NO) and nitric oxide synthase (NOS) parameters in or among the cancerous and noncancerous tissues. Conclusions. SMF accelerates peroxidation reactions possibly by suppressing SOD and GSH-Px enzymes in the cancerous gastric tissue. This event caused by SMF might play part in the death of cancer cells, which may be a good supportive vehicle for the cancer therapy.
目的。研究静磁场(SMF)对人胃癌组织和非癌胃组织氧化与抗氧化参数的影响。材料与方法。本研究使用了从胃癌患者获取的胃组织。通过使用两块静磁体产生SMF。在SMF处理前后,对组织样本中的氧化与抗氧化参数进行测量。结果。与非癌组织相比,癌组织中超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性更高,丙二醛(MDA)水平更低。SMF对癌组织和非癌组织的氧化/抗氧化参数有不同影响。在这方面,SMF使非癌组织中的SOD活性增加,MDA水平降低。然而,它使癌组织中的SOD和谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-Px)活性降低,MDA水平升高,过氧化氢酶(CAT)活性增加。癌组织和非癌组织内或之间的一氧化氮(NO)和一氧化氮合酶(NOS)参数没有差异。结论。SMF可能通过抑制癌胃组织中的SOD和GSH-Px酶来加速过氧化反应。SMF引发的这一事件可能参与癌细胞的死亡,这可能是癌症治疗的一种良好辅助手段。