Mielgo Antonia, Palomo Claudio
Departamento de Química Orgánica I, Facultad de Química, Universidad del País Vasco, Apdo. 1072, 20080 San Sebastián, Spain.
Beilstein J Org Chem. 2016 May 9;12:918-36. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.12.90. eCollection 2016.
Asymmetric catalysis represents a very powerful tool for the synthesis of enantiopure compounds. In this context the main focus has been directed not only to the search for new efficient chiral catalysts, but also to the development of efficient pronucleophiles. This review highlights the utility and first examples of 1H-imidazol-4(5H)-ones and thiazol-4(5H)-ones as pronucleophiles in catalytic asymmetric reactions.
不对称催化是合成对映体纯化合物的一种非常强大的工具。在这种背景下,主要关注点不仅在于寻找新型高效手性催化剂,还在于开发高效的亲核试剂。本综述重点介绍了1H-咪唑-4(5H)-酮和噻唑-4(5H)-酮作为亲核试剂在催化不对称反应中的应用及首例报道。