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葡萄短须螨(蜱螨目:瘿螨科)将葡萄灰比诺病毒传播给葡萄树。

Transmission of grapevine Pinot gris virus by Colomerus vitis (Acari: Eriophyidae) to grapevine.

作者信息

Malagnini Valeria, de Lillo Enrico, Saldarelli Pasquale, Beber Roberta, Duso Carlo, Raiola Alessandro, Zanotelli Livia, Valenzano Domenico, Giampetruzzi Annalisa, Morelli Massimiliano, Ratti Claudio, Causin Roberto, Gualandri Valeria

机构信息

Unità di Protezione delle Piante e Biodiversità Agroforestale, Centro di Trasferimento Tecnologico, Fondazione Edmund Mach, via E. Mach, 1, 38010, San Michele all'Adige, TN, Italy.

Dipartimento di Scienze del Suolo, della Pianta e degli Alimenti, Università degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro", via G. Amendola, 165/A, 70126, Bari, Italy.

出版信息

Arch Virol. 2016 Sep;161(9):2595-9. doi: 10.1007/s00705-016-2935-3. Epub 2016 Jun 25.

Abstract

Grapevine Pinot gris virus (GPGV) is a new virus reported in Europe and several other grape-growing countries. In an attempt to identify a vector for GPGV, samples of the eriophyid mite Colomerus vitis collected from buds and erinea in GPGV-infected vines were analysed by RT-PCR, using specific primers. Molecular analysis revealed the presence of GPGV in C. vitis. Transmission trials were conducted using C. vitis collected from GPGV-infected vines. Mites were able to transmit GPGV to healthy grapevines, suggesting that C. vitis is a potential vector of this virus.

摘要

葡萄灰比诺病毒(GPGV)是在欧洲和其他几个葡萄种植国家报道的一种新病毒。为了确定GPGV的传播媒介,使用特异性引物通过RT-PCR对从感染GPGV的葡萄藤的芽和叶瘿中采集的葡萄瘿螨样本进行了分析。分子分析显示葡萄瘿螨中存在GPGV。使用从感染GPGV的葡萄藤中采集的葡萄瘿螨进行了传播试验。螨能够将GPGV传播给健康的葡萄藤,这表明葡萄瘿螨是这种病毒的潜在传播媒介。

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